Troglodyte: meaning, definitions and examples

historical, anthropology

A troglodyte refers to a member of a prehistoric people who lived in caves, often associated with primitive lifestyles. The term can also be used more broadly to describe someone who is regarded as deliberately ignorant or old-fashioned. In modern slang, it can denote a person who prefers to live in seclusion, often away from modern society. The word carries connotations of both physical dwelling and cultural mindset.

cave dweller, hermit, primitive, recluse

Examples of usage

• The troglodytes of ancient times left fascinating artifacts.

• He chose the life of a troglodyte, retreating to the mountains.

• Critics called the writer a troglodyte for not embracing modern ideas.