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Torpidity Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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torpidity

[tษ”หrหˆpษชdษชti ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

state of inactivity

Torpidity refers to a state of decreased activity or sluggishness. It can denote a lack of energy or vitality, often associated with certain biological conditions or environmental factors. In a broader context, it may describe mental lethargy or apathy.

Synonyms

apathy, inactivity, lethargy, sluggishness.

Examples of usage

  • The torpidity of the animal during winter was expected.
  • He experienced a sense of torpidity after the long meeting.
  • The plant's torpidity during the dry season was concerning.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'torpidity'

The term 'torpidity' originates from the Latin word 'torpidus', meaning 'numb' or 'benumbed', which itself is derived from the verb 'torpere', meaning 'to be stiff' or 'to be numb'. This Latin root reflects the concept of inactivity or lack of physical motion. 'Torpidity' began to appear in English texts around the late 16th century, as the language was evolving and incorporating Latin-derived vocabulary. The use of this term in scientific and medical contexts grew over the centuries, as it began to describe specific states of biological or physiological dormancy, particularly in relation to animals during hibernation or estivation. In modern usage, it encompasses not only physical inactivity but also mental states of lethargy and apathy, highlighting its versatility in describing both physical and psychological conditions.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,169, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.