Thyme Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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thyme

[taɪm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

culinary herb

Thyme is a perennial herb from the mint family, known for its aromatic leaves. It is widely used in cooking, especially in Mediterranean and European cuisines. Thyme is valued for its flavor and medicinal properties, often incorporated into various dishes like stews, soups, and sauces. It can be used fresh or dried, and pairs well with meats, vegetables, and other herbs. Additionally, thyme has been used historically in herbal medicine for its antibacterial and antifungal properties.

Synonyms

herb, seasoning, spice.

Examples of usage

  • I added fresh thyme to the roasted chicken for flavor.
  • Thyme is a key ingredient in classic French bouquet garni.
  • The recipe calls for both rosemary and thyme.
  • He sprinkled dried thyme over the vegetable stir-fry.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The use of this herb dates back to ancient Egypt, where it was used in embalming and as offerings in burial rituals.
  • In ancient Greece, it was considered a symbol of bravery and was often used in gardens dedicated to warriors.
  • Romans used it widely, believing it could ward off evil spirits and was a potent symbol of courage.

Culinary Uses

  • Commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine, it pairs well with meats, soups, and vegetables.
  • Thyme can be used fresh or dried, with dried thyme being more potent, making it a staple in many spice racks.
  • There are several varieties, including lemon thyme, which adds a citrusy flavor to dishes.

Health Benefits

  • Rich in antioxidants, this herb may help boost the immune system and fight bacteria.
  • Thyme has been used in traditional medicine for its potential to alleviate coughs and respiratory issues.
  • It contains thymol, which is known for its antiseptic properties and is often found in mouthwashes.

Botanical Facts

  • This plant belongs to the mint family and thrives in well-drained soil, often found in gardens worldwide.
  • Its flowers are small and attract pollinators like bees, contributing to local biodiversity.
  • The scientific name is Thymus vulgaris, and it can be grown both indoors and outdoors.

Cultural Significance

  • In medieval times, it was given to knights as a symbol of bravery and used in rituals to honor the dead.
  • It's often associated with courage in literature, illustrating its long-standing cultural significance.
  • In folklore, placing this herb under pillows was believed to bring brave dreams and enhance sleep quality.

Origin of 'thyme'

The word 'thyme' comes from the Latin 'thymus', which itself derives from the Greek word 'thymon'. The use of thyme dates back to ancient civilizations, where it was highly regarded for its culinary and medicinal qualities. The Greeks associated thyme with courage and often used it in their baths and for incense in temples. In the Middle Ages, thyme was thought to be a source of courage, and it was often given to knights before they went into battle. It continued to be popular during the Renaissance when it was widely used in cooking and as a herbal remedy. Today, thyme is cultivated in many parts of the world and remains a staple in kitchens around the globe.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,671, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.