Thoracic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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thoracic
[θəˈræsɪk ]
Definition
medical anatomy
The term 'thoracic' relates to the thorax, which is the region of the body located between the neck and the abdomen. In humans, this area contains vital organs, such as the heart and lungs, surrounded by the ribcage. The thoracic region plays a crucial role in respiration and circulation. Medical discussions involving thoracic issues often include conditions such as thoracic outlet syndrome and diseases affecting the lungs. Knowledge of the thoracic anatomy is essential for health professionals.
Synonyms
chest, thoraxal.
Examples of usage
- The thoracic cavity houses the lungs.
- Thoracic surgery often involves heart procedures.
- Pain in the thoracic region can indicate serious health issues.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Medical Anatomy
- The thoracic cavity houses essential organs like the heart and lungs, protected by ribs.
- Thoracic vertebrae, numbered from T1 to T12, form the middle part of the spinal column, providing support and flexibility.
Biology
- In mammals, the thoracic region plays a crucial role in breathing, as the muscles expand and contract the chest during respiration.
- The thoracic duct is the main lymphatic vessel, transporting lymph fluid from most of the body back into the bloodstream.
Sports Science
- Thoracic mobility is essential for athletes, affecting performance and stability in activities like weightlifting and swimming.
- Strength training often targets the thoracic area to improve posture and athletic performance.
Cultural References
- Thoracic is commonly referenced in medical dramas like 'Grey's Anatomy', where surgeries on the thoracic region are often depicted.
- The term is frequently used in fitness and wellness circles, emphasizing proper breathing and posture.
Origin of 'thoracic'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Greek 'thorax', which means 'chest' or 'breastplate'.
- It was adopted into English in the late 16th century to describe the area of the body.
The word 'thoracic' originates from the Greek word 'thorax,' which means 'chest.' This term was adopted into Latin as 'thoracis' before making its way into English in the late 18th century. Historically, the study of the thoracic region has evolved alongside advancements in medicine and anatomy. Early anatomical exploration often focused on the thorax due to its importance in understanding human physiology. As medical knowledge progressed, 'thoracic' became a standard term in medical literature, denoting anything pertaining to that critical area of the body.