Stratum: meaning, definitions and examples
๐๏ธ
stratum
[ หstreษชtษm ]
geology
A layer of rock or soil with internally consistent characteristics that distinguishes it from contiguous layers.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The researchers found a fossilized stratum of marine life dating back millions of years.
- The construction crew had to dig through several strata of soil to reach the bedrock.
social structure
A level or class to which people are assigned according to their social status, education, or income.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The upper stratum of society enjoyed privileges that were inaccessible to those in lower classes.
- He belonged to the highest stratum of the company, with direct access to the CEO.
Translations
Translations of the word "stratum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น estrato
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเฅเคคเคฐ
๐ฉ๐ช Schicht
๐ฎ๐ฉ lapisan
๐บ๐ฆ ัะฐั
๐ต๐ฑ warstwa
๐ฏ๐ต ๅฑค (ใใ)
๐ซ๐ท couche
๐ช๐ธ estrato
๐น๐ท katman
๐ฐ๐ท ์ธต (์ธต)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุทุจูุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ vrstva
๐ธ๐ฐ vrstva
๐จ๐ณ ๅฑ (cรฉng)
๐ธ๐ฎ plast
๐ฎ๐ธ lag
๐ฐ๐ฟ าะฐะฑะฐั
๐ฌ๐ช แคแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ qat
๐ฒ๐ฝ estrato
Word origin
The word 'stratum' originated in the late 16th century from Latin, where it means 'something spread or laid down'. It has been used in geology since the 1750s to describe distinct layers of rock or soil. In the social context, the term began to be applied in the early 19th century to describe different levels or classes in society based on various criteria.