Terracotta: meaning, definitions and examples

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terracotta

 

[หŒterษ™หˆkรคtษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

material, pottery

Terracotta is a clay-based ceramic that is often used for sculpture, pottery, and construction. It is known for its reddish-brown color, which comes from the iron content in the clay. This versatile material is typically fired at a lower temperature than stoneware or porcelain, making it easier to work with and more porous. It has been used since ancient times for both functional and decorative purposes, including roof tiles, bricks, and artistic sculptures.

Synonyms

ceramic, clay, earthenware, pottery.

Examples of usage

  • The artist created a beautiful terracotta statue.
  • The ancient Romans used terracotta for their roofs.
  • Her garden was decorated with terracotta pots.
  • The museum featured a collection of terracotta artifacts.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Terracotta has been used since ancient times, often in pottery and sculptures, dating back to at least 3000 BCE.
  • The famous Terracotta Army of China, created to protect Emperor Qin in the afterlife, was discovered in 1974 and includes thousands of life-sized figures.
  • Terracotta figurines were common in ancient civilizations like the Etruscans and Greeks, often depicting deities or everyday life.

Art and Architecture

  • In art, terracotta is often molded and then glazed or left unglazed, revealing its characteristic reddish-brown color.
  • The material has been a favored choice for roof tiles and ornamental sculptures in many ancient and modern buildings.

Science and Material

  • Terracotta is made from natural clay, which is rich in iron, giving it its distinctive color after firing.
  • The process of making terracotta involves shaping the clay, drying it, and then firing it at high temperatures in a kiln.

Modern Usage

  • Today, terracotta is widely used in gardening pots, tiles, and even architectural elements, celebrated for its durability and aesthetic appeal.
  • The term is also used in color descriptions, referring to shades of brown and orange reminiscent of the baked clay.

Cultural Significance

  • In various cultures, terracotta has played an essential role in rituals, often used to create ceremonial objects and burial items.
  • The versatility of terracotta has allowed it to remain popular across cultures, from Mesoamerican civilizations to the modern craft movement.

Translations

Translations of the word "terracotta" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น terracota

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคŸเฅ‡เคฐเฅ‡เค•เฅ‹เคŸเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Terrakotta

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ terakota

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั‚ะตั€ั€ะฐะบะพั‚ะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ terakota

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒ†ใƒฉใ‚ณใƒƒใ‚ฟ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท terracotta

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ terracota

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท terracotta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ…Œ๋ผ์ฝ”ํƒ€

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุชูŠุฑุงูƒูˆุชุง

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ terakota

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ terakota

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้™ถๅœŸ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ terakota

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ terrakotta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ะตั€ั€ะฐะบะพั‚ะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒขแƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ terracotta

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ terracota

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,513, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.