Sinking: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this word when something gradually moves downwards, especially into water or another liquid. It often implies a slow process.

• The boat is slowly sinking into the lake
• His heart was sinking as he read the letter

This word is often used when something goes entirely under the surface of water or another liquid. It indicates complete coverage by the substance.

• The submarine began to submerge
• He submerged the vegetables in the boiling water

This word is used for a controlled, often slow, movement downwards, such as walking down stairs or moving to a lower position.

• The hikers began to descend the mountain
• The plane started to descend towards the airport

This term is appropriate when something moves downward rapidly and with force, often into water. It can also metaphorically indicate sudden involvement or experience.

• The car went off the road and plunged into the river
• She decided to plunge into her new job

This word is often used to describe something gradually going down, usually in a literal sense like a ship or figuratively for feelings or situations.

• The Titanic was sinking rapidly.
• I have a sinking feeling about this.

Used to describe a gradual decrease in quality, quantity, or importance. It is less dramatic than collapse and often reversible.

• There has been a decline in sales recently.
• The health of the elderly man is in decline.

Typically used to describe something that falls apart suddenly and completely, like a building or an organization.

• The building collapsed after the earthquake.
• The company faced a financial collapse.

Describes the lack of success in achieving a goal. It can be used for businesses, projects, and personal endeavors, often with a negative connotation.

• The project was a complete failure.
• He feared failure more than anything.