Plunge Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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plunge

[plʌndʒ ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Verb}

into water

To jump or dive quickly and energetically into water, especially with your head and arms going first. To submerge or immerse quickly in water.

Synonyms

dive, immerse, plunge in, submerge.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
plunge	This word is often used when something or someone quickly goes from a high place to a much lower position, or quickly becomes involved in a difficult situation. It can describe both physical and metaphorical actions. She plunged into the cold water. The stock market plunged after the news.
dive	This is typically used when someone jumps headfirst into water, or metaphorically when someone quickly puts a lot of effort into something. It has athletic connotations when referring to a swimming dive. He dove into the pool. She decided to dive into her studies.
immerse	This word is used when someone is deeply involved in an activity or when an object is deeply submerged in a liquid. Usually, it implies a slow process and thorough involvement. She immersed herself in the new project. The vegetables were immersed in boiling water.
submerge	This is used to describe something being completely covered or hidden, usually under water. It can apply to physical objects and sometimes to emotions. The submarine submerged below the surface. He submerged his feelings to appear calm.
plunge in	Often refers to someone starting to do something with zeal and energy, without much preparation. It suggests a sudden and enthusiastic action. Without thinking, he plunged in and started fixing the machine. She decided to plunge in and try her hand at painting.

Examples of usage

He plunged into the pool from the high dive.
She plunged her hands into the icy water.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

sudden fall

A sudden rapid fall, especially in value or amount. A sudden rapid movement or decrease.

Synonyms

decline, drop, fall, plummet.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
plunge	Used when something suddenly goes down quickly, often into water or a significant drop in a non-physical sense. The stock prices took a plunge after the announcement She plunged into the cold lake without hesitation
fall	Can refer to a physical or metaphorical descent. Often more neutral and less dramatic unless specified. Leaves fall from the trees in autumn The fall in interest rates is good for borrowers
drop	Often used to describe a decrease in levels, amounts, or intensity, generally appearing less dramatic than 'plummet' or 'plunge'. There was a sudden drop in temperature last night She dropped her purse on the floor
decline	Usually refers to a gradual decrease over time. It can be used for numbers, health, or quality. The company's profits have been in decline for the past year His health began to decline as he aged
plummet	Implies a very rapid, steep, and often frightening drop. Often used in a dramatic sense. The plane plummeted towards the ground After the scandal, his popularity ratings plummeted

Examples of usage

The stock market took a plunge today.
The economy experienced a plunge in sales.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

In many adventure stories, characters often plunge into unknown territories, symbolizing courage and discovery.
The act of plunging is a common metaphor in poetry for taking risks or embracing change.
In famous novels, moments of plunge often correspond with the plot's turning point, where characters must confront their fears.

Pop Culture

In various films, heroes often face challenges that require them to plunge into danger for a greater cause.
Reality shows frequently feature challenges where contestants must 'plunge' into water or obstacles, adding excitement.
The concept of plunging is used in extreme sports, such as bungee jumping and skydiving, showcasing thrill-seeking behavior.

Psychology

Plunging into the unknown can trigger a mix of excitement and fear, showcasing the psychological effects of risk-taking.
Psychologists study how individuals respond to plunge opportunities, as they reveal attitudes toward challenges.
The 'plunge' can be seen as a key moment of decision-making, prompting individuals to evaluate their risk tolerance.

Science

In physics, to plunge into water can illustrate concepts of gravity and displacement, showcasing motion.
Aquatic animals, like dolphins, often plunge out of water when hunting, displaying natural behaviors of leap and dive.
Plunge depths are measured in various scientific fields, such as diving physiology and oceanography, emphasizing impact forces.

Origin of 'plunge'

Main points about word origin

The word 'plunge' comes from the Latin word 'plumbum', meaning 'lead', reflecting its downward motion.
It entered the English language in the 14th century, originally describing diving into liquids.
Over time, it evolved to describe sudden movements into various contexts, like risks or adventures.

The word 'plunge' originated from the Old French word 'plongier', meaning 'to plunge, sink, or dive'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include sudden falls or rapid movements. The word has been used in English since the 14th century.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,186, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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11183 wrapping
11184 quart
11185 mastered
11186 plunge
11187 battalions
11188 saloon
11189 refreshing
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