Shocking: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this word when something is extremely surprising or upsetting in a negative way. It is generally used for situations that cause a strong emotional reaction.

• The news of the accident was shocking.
• Her behavior at the meeting was truly shocking.

Use this word when something is surprising in a positive or neutral way. It is suitable for situations that are unexpectedly impressive or remarkable.

• Her recovery from the illness was astonishing.
• The view from the mountain was astonishing.

This word is used for situations that are so bad they cause a feeling of shock or horror. It often carries a stronger negative connotation than 'shocking'.

• The living conditions in the refugee camp were appalling.
• The amount of litter in the park is appalling.

This word is used when something is shocking in a way that is unacceptable or offensive. It usually describes actions or behaviors that go beyond social norms.

• His comments on social media were outrageous.
• The cost of the meal was outrageous.

Use when something is very surprising in a negative way, or when it causes a strong feeling of surprise and dismay.

• The news of the accident was shocking
• His behavior at the party was shocking to everyone

It fits well when something is unexpected and causes someone to be slightly shocked or surprised.

• The sudden fire alarm was startling
• Her sudden appearance at the door was startling

Appropriate when something catches attention due to its distinctiveness or beauty; often used in a positive sense.

• Her dress was striking
• The painting has striking colors

Best used when something is extremely impressive, beautiful, or attractive; typically in a positive sense.

• The sunset was absolutely stunning
• She looked stunning in her wedding dress