Selective: meaning, definitions and examples
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selective
[ sɪˈlɛktɪv ]
attention
Characterized by careful, thoughtful choice. Involving the selection of the most suitable or best qualified. Carefully choosing only the best or most suitable.
Synonyms
choosy, discriminating, particular, picky.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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selective |
Used when someone carefully chooses the best or most suitable option or person, often in a positive or neutral sense.
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discriminating |
Refers to someone who is able to judge the quality of something with precision, often in a positive or sophisticated context.
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choosy |
Implies someone who is difficult to please and may reject many options before finding one they like. Often used in an affectionate or mildly critical way.
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particular |
Describes someone who pays attention to detail and has specific preferences. It can be positive but may sometimes imply fussiness.
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picky |
Carries a negative connotation, indicating that someone is overly fussy and difficult to satisfy.
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Examples of usage
- She is very selective when it comes to choosing her friends.
- The college has a selective admission process that only accepts the top students.
biology
Relating to or involving the selection of the most suitable organisms for reproduction in order to develop a particular characteristic.
Synonyms
artificial selection, breeding, genetic selection.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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selective |
Repeated word in the input, thus already described above. |
breeding |
Used to describe the process of mating animals or plants for reproduction, often with the aim of developing or maintaining certain traits. Can be applied in both natural and controlled environments.
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genetic selection |
Used in scientific and medical fields to describe the process of choosing specific genes or qualities to pass on to future generations. It is a precise term usually reserved for discussions on genetics or biotechnology.
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artificial selection |
Used in biological and agricultural contexts to describe the intentional breeding of plants or animals to produce desirable traits. It is a technical term often used in scientific discussions.
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Examples of usage
- Selective breeding has been used for centuries to enhance desired traits in plants and animals.
chemistry
A substance or agent that selectively acts on specific chemical substances or biological structures.
Synonyms
discriminatory, specific, targeted.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
selective |
Used when referring to the act of carefully choosing something based on certain criteria.
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specific |
Used when referring to something clearly defined or identified, often in detail.
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discriminatory |
Used in a negative context when referring to unfair treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
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targeted |
Used to describe something directed at a particular group, person, or objective, often with precision.
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Examples of usage
- The antibiotic is a selective agent that targets only the harmful bacteria.
Translations
Translations of the word "selective" in other languages:
🇵🇹 seletivo
🇮🇳 चयनात्मक (chayanatmak)
🇩🇪 selektiv
🇮🇩 selektif
🇺🇦 вибірковий
🇵🇱 selektywny
🇯🇵 選択的 (sentakuteki)
🇫🇷 sélectif
🇪🇸 selectivo
🇹🇷 seçici
🇰🇷 선택적인 (seontaekjeogin)
🇸🇦 انتقائي (intaqā'ī)
🇨🇿 selektivní
🇸🇰 selektívny
🇨🇳 选择性的 (xuǎnzé xìng de)
🇸🇮 selektiven
🇮🇸 valkvæð
🇰🇿 сұрыптау
🇬🇪 შერჩევითი (shertcheviti)
🇦🇿 seçici
🇲🇽 selectivo
Etymology
The word 'selective' originated from the Latin word 'selectivus', which means 'choosing'. The term has been used in English since the early 17th century. It emphasizes the act of careful choosing or picking out from a variety of options. Over time, 'selective' has evolved to encompass various contexts, from decision-making to biological selection processes.
See also: select, selected, selecting, selection, selectively, selectiveness, selectivity, selector, selectwoman.
Word Frequency Rank
At #5,015 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
- ...
- 5012 contemplated
- 5013 motivation
- 5014 outward
- 5015 selective
- 5016 compiled
- 5017 collaboration
- 5018 intentions
- ...