Genetic selection: meaning, definitions and examples

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genetic selection

 

[ dʒəˈnɛtɪk sɪˈlɛkʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

animal breeding

The process of selecting animals with desired traits for breeding in order to pass on those traits to future generations. Genetic selection is used to improve the quality and productivity of livestock.

Synonyms

breeding selection, selective breeding.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
genetic selection

This term is used in the context of choosing specific genes for reproduction, often in a more scientific or laboratory setting where genetic engineering or modification is involved.

  • Scientists are using genetic selection to develop crops that are resistant to disease
breeding selection

This phrase is typically used in agricultural or animal husbandry settings where animals or plants are chosen for reproduction based on desirable traits to improve future generations.

  • Farmers use breeding selection to produce cows with higher milk yields
selective breeding

This term is often applied in the context of traditional farming or domestic animal breeding where specific animals are chosen to mate in order to enhance certain traits. It is commonly used when referring to pets, livestock, or plants.

  • By practicing selective breeding, dog breeders have developed many different breeds with specific characteristics

Examples of usage

  • Genetic selection is crucial in the dairy industry to ensure high milk production.
  • Farmers use genetic selection to breed animals with resistance to certain diseases.
Context #2 | Noun

plant breeding

The practice of choosing plants with specific characteristics to propagate and develop new varieties. Genetic selection is employed in agriculture to enhance crop yield, disease resistance, and other desirable traits.

Synonyms

breeding selection, selective breeding.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
genetic selection

This term is often used in scientific and research contexts to describe the general process of choosing organisms with specific genetic traits for reproduction. It can apply to plants, animals, and even microorganisms.

  • Scientists are using genetic selection to develop crops that are resistant to disease.
  • Genetic selection helps improve the quality and yield of dairy cattle.
breeding selection

Commonly used in the context of animal husbandry and agriculture, this term refers to the process of choosing individuals with desirable traits to reproduce. It is somewhat less technical than 'genetic selection' and more focused on practical applications.

  • The farmer uses breeding selection to produce stronger and healthier livestock.
  • Breeding selection has led to significant improvements in wool quality in sheep.
selective breeding

Often used in everyday conversation and popular media. It commonly refers to the intentional mating of animals or plants to produce offspring with specific traits. This term is more accessible to the general public and widely understood.

  • Selective breeding has allowed us to create dog breeds with specific temperaments and skills.
  • Through selective breeding, farmers have been able to cultivate fruit that stays fresh longer.

Examples of usage

  • Genetic selection has led to the development of drought-resistant crops.
  • Seed companies use genetic selection to create plants with improved nutritional value.

Translations

Translations of the word "genetic selection" in other languages:

🇵🇹 seleção genética

🇮🇳 आनुवंशिक चयन

🇩🇪 genetische Selektion

🇮🇩 seleksi genetik

🇺🇦 генетичний відбір

🇵🇱 selekcja genetyczna

🇯🇵 遺伝的選択

🇫🇷 sélection génétique

🇪🇸 selección genética

🇹🇷 genetik seleksiyon

🇰🇷 유전적 선택

🇸🇦 اختيار جيني

🇨🇿 genetický výběr

🇸🇰 genetický výber

🇨🇳 遗传选择

🇸🇮 genetska selekcija

🇮🇸 erfðaval

🇰🇿 генетикалық іріктеу

🇬🇪 გენეტიკური შერჩევა

🇦🇿 genetik seçim

🇲🇽 selección genética

Etymology

The concept of genetic selection dates back to the work of Gregor Mendel in the 19th century, who is considered the father of modern genetics. Mendel's experiments with pea plants laid the foundation for understanding how traits are inherited. Over time, advances in genetic research and technology have greatly expanded our ability to manipulate and improve the genetic makeup of plants and animals through selective breeding.