Scathing: meaning, definitions and examples

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scathing

 

[ˈskeɪðɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

critical

Severely critical; harshly condemning. Scathing remarks or reviews can be extremely damaging to one's reputation.

Synonyms

cutting, damaging, devastating, harsh, severe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
scathing

Used when describing a very critical and bitter remark or review. Often implies strong disapproval or contempt.

  • Her scathing review of the movie left no room for positive feedback.
  • He was scathing in his criticism of the manager's decision.
harsh

Used to describe actions, treatments, or judgments that are very severe and unkind. It suggests a lack of compassion.

  • The climate in the desert is harsh.
  • His parents' punishment was harsh and unfair.
cutting

Appropriate for remarks or comments that are intended to hurt someone's feelings or are exceedingly sharp and direct.

  • Her cutting remarks left him speechless.
  • The teacher's cutting sarcasm made the students uncomfortable.
severe

Appropriate for describing something very strict, serious, or extreme, often in terms of impact or consequence.

  • The patient is in severe pain.
  • The company is facing severe financial difficulties.
devastating

Refers to something that causes extreme emotional or physical destruction. Can be used for both emotional descriptions and large-scale disasters.

  • The news of the earthquake was devastating.
  • Her devastating critique left the author in tears.
damaging

Best suited for describing actions, statements, or events that cause harm or loss, either physically, emotionally, or reputationally.

  • The scandal had a damaging effect on his career.
  • She made some damaging accusations against her former employer.

Examples of usage

  • Her scathing comments about his work left him feeling demoralized.
  • The scathing article in the newspaper exposed the corruption within the government.
  • The scathing review of the movie caused a significant drop in ticket sales.
  • His scathing critique of the company's policies led to major changes within the organization.
  • The scathing remarks from the judge highlighted the seriousness of the crime committed.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from Middle English 'scathen', meaning to harm or injure.
  • It has roots in Old English 'scaþa', which also relates to causing injury.
  • The meaning has evolved to focus more on verbal attacks or harsh criticism.

Literature

  • In literary criticism, scathing reviews can greatly affect an author’s reputation and book sales.
  • Famous authors like Mark Twain and Virginia Woolf often used scathing wit to critique society and their contemporaries.
  • Poets have also employed scathing language to challenge societal norms, reflecting strong emotions and views.

Psychology

  • Criticism received can have psychological impacts, leading to lower self-esteem and anxiety.
  • People who use scathing language may not realize the long-term effects on relationships and social interactions.
  • In constructive criticism, however, the goal is to be helpful rather than hurtful, contrasting with scathing remarks.

Pop Culture

  • Scathing commentary is common in stand-up comedy, where comedians often use sharp jokes to critique social topics.
  • Reality TV often features scathing remarks during confrontations, making drama a central part of the entertainment.
  • Internet culture has popularized the term in comment threads, where scathing responses can go viral.

Media

  • Film critics can deliver scathing reviews that impact box office performance and public perception of the movie.
  • Editorial pieces can be scathing when addressing political issues, influencing public discourse.
  • Social media platforms are often rife with scathing comments, reflecting deeper societal frustrations.

Translations

Translations of the word "scathing" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mordaz

🇮🇳 कटु

🇩🇪 beißend

🇮🇩 pedas

🇺🇦 гострий

🇵🇱 uszczypliwy

🇯🇵 辛辣な (しんらつな)

🇫🇷 cinglant

🇪🇸 mordaz

🇹🇷 acımasız

🇰🇷 신랄한 (sinlalhan)

🇸🇦 لاذع

🇨🇿 ostrý

🇸🇰 ostrý

🇨🇳 尖刻的 (jiānkède)

🇸🇮 oster

🇮🇸 beitt

🇰🇿 өткiр

🇬🇪 მწარე

🇦🇿 iti

🇲🇽 mordaz

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,363, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.