Rule: meaning, definitions and examples

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rule

 

[ ruːl ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

legal

A prescribed guide for conduct or action. A regulation or principle governing conduct or procedure within a particular area of activity.

Synonyms

guideline, law, principle, regulation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rule

Generally applied in contexts referring to specific instructions or standards that must be followed. It can be found in both formal and informal settings.

  • One of the rules of the game is to always start with a roll of the dice.
  • The school has a strict rule against using mobile phones during classes.
regulation

Describes official rules made by a government or other authority to control how something is done or how people behave. Often found in environments like public services, industries, and organizations.

  • New environmental regulations have been introduced to reduce pollution.
  • Companies must comply with fire safety regulations to protect employees.
guideline

Used to describe recommendations or advice that provide direction on how to act in certain situations. Typically less strict than rules or laws.

  • The company has set out guidelines for acceptable workplace behavior.
  • Follow the guidelines for a balanced diet to maintain good health.
principle

Used to describe fundamental truths or propositions that serve as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior. Principles are often more abstract and overarching.

  • She believes strongly in the principle of equality for all.
  • The principles of democracy include freedom and fair elections.
law

Refers to legal rules established by a government or authority that must be followed. Violating laws usually results in legal consequences.

  • Breaking the law can lead to serious consequences, including fines or imprisonment.
  • The law requires all drivers to wear seat belts while driving.

Examples of usage

  • Following the rules of the game is crucial for fair play.
  • The school has strict rules about uniform and behavior.
Context #2 | Verb

general

To exercise control, direction, or influence over. To dominate or influence the behavior of someone or something.

Synonyms

control, dominate, govern, influence.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rule

Applicable when referring to leading or having authority over a country, area, or group of people. It can also denote a standard or guideline.

  • The king ruled the kingdom with fairness.
  • Always follow the basic rules of the game.
govern

Refers to officially leading and making decisions for an organization, state, or community.

  • The mayor governs the city with transparency.
  • The committee will govern decision-making processes.
control

Used when talking about having power over people's actions, events, or situations. It implies managing or directing something.

  • He has complete control over the company.
  • The teacher had to control the noisy classroom.
dominate

Indicates having a very strong influence over people or situations, often in a forceful or aggressive manner. It has a negative connotation.

  • The big dog dominated the smaller ones.
  • She likes to dominate every conversation.
influence

Used when referring to affecting someone's thinking or actions without direct control. It often implies subtle or indirect effects.

  • Her speech had a great influence on the audience.
  • Social media influencers have significant influence over their followers.

Examples of usage

  • Parents need to rule their children with love and discipline.
  • The dictator ruled the country with an iron fist.

Translations

Translations of the word "rule" in other languages:

🇵🇹 regra

🇮🇳 नियम

🇩🇪 Regel

🇮🇩 aturan

🇺🇦 правило

🇵🇱 zasada

🇯🇵 規則 (きそく)

🇫🇷 règle

🇪🇸 regla

🇹🇷 kural

🇰🇷 규칙 (gyuchik)

🇸🇦 قاعدة

🇨🇿 pravidlo

🇸🇰 pravidlo

🇨🇳 规则 (guīzé)

🇸🇮 pravilo

🇮🇸 regla

🇰🇿 ереже

🇬🇪 წესი (tsesi)

🇦🇿 qayda

🇲🇽 regla

Etymology

The word 'rule' originated from the Old French word 'riule' which came from the Latin word 'regula' meaning 'straight stick, bar, ruler, pattern'. The concept of rules has been essential in human societies to establish order and ensure fair play in various activities.

See also: overrule, ruled, ruler, rulers, rules, ruling, unruliness.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #490, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.