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Govern Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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govern

[หˆษกสŒvษ™n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

political

To officially control a country or a region as its government

Synonyms

administer, manage, rule.

Examples of usage

  • The newly elected president will govern the country for the next four years.
  • The colonial powers governed many countries in Africa during the 19th century.
Context #2 | Verb

behavior

To guide the actions or behavior of someone or something

Synonyms

control, direct, regulate.

Examples of usage

  • Parents need to govern their children's behavior to ensure discipline.
  • The principles of fairness govern our decision-making process.
Context #3 | Noun

politics

The body or group of people who officially control a country or a region

Synonyms

administration, authority, regime.

Examples of usage

  • The government's policies have a significant impact on the economy.
  • The opposition is calling for a change in the current government.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Political Science

  • Different systems of rule, such as democracies and autocracies, show various ways that societies can be governed.
  • The concept of governance has evolved to include not just government, but also the involvement of citizens and organizations.
  • Effective governance promotes transparency and accountability, essential for trust between the rulers and the community.

Historical Context

  • In ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia and Egypt, governance involved the rule of kings who claimed divine right.
  • The Magna Carta of 1215 laid foundational ideas for modern governance, emphasizing rights and limitations of power.
  • American independence in the 18th century was fueled by grievances against governance practices perceived as unfair.

Cultural References

  • Shakespeare often included themes of governance in his plays, examining the morality and consequences of power.
  • Contemporary literature frequently critiques governance through dystopian narratives, exploring what happens when power is abused.
  • Films and TV shows often portray the challenges of governance, providing commentary on political systems and leadership.

Sociology

  • Governance can be seen as a social contract, where citizens agree to follow rules for the benefit of the community.
  • Community governance emphasizes local decision-making, allowing people to have more say in their lives.
  • Studies show that inclusive governance can lead to better social outcomes and increased civic engagement.

Origin of 'govern'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek word 'kybernan,' meaning 'to steer or direct,' which relates to guiding and leading.
  • In Latin, 'gubernare' carries a similar meaning, further grounding it in concepts of leadership and management.
  • The Old French form 'governer' shaped its entry into the English language around the 14th century.

The word 'govern' originated from the Old French term 'governer', which is derived from the Latin word 'gubernare', meaning 'to steer' or 'to direct'. The concept of governing has been fundamental to human societies throughout history, with various forms of government evolving over time to organize and regulate communities. From monarchies to democracies, the notion of governance continues to shape the structures and functions of societies worldwide.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,349 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.