Roughneck: meaning, definitions and examples

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roughneck

 

[ ˈrʌfnɛk ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

oil industry

A roughneck is a person who works on an oil rig and performs manual labor tasks, such as drilling, loading, and maintaining equipment.

Synonyms

driller, oil worker, rig worker.

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Word Description / Examples
roughneck

This term is often used in an informal setting to describe a person who works on an oil rig, usually involved in physically demanding and sometimes dangerous tasks. It can sometimes carry a rough or tough connotation, implying a rugged character.

  • Jake's father was a roughneck and spent most of his life on oil rigs.
  • The roughnecks worked tirelessly to ensure the rig's operation went smoothly.
oil worker

This is a broad and neutral term that can refer to anyone involved in the oil industry, covering various roles like drilling, maintenance, and monitoring. It is a more formal and general descriptor.

  • Oil workers face numerous hazards on the job, including exposure to toxic chemicals.
  • The company hired additional oil workers to meet the increased production demands.
rig worker

This term specifically refers to individuals who work on an oil rig, encompassing various occupations including roughnecks, drillers, and other specialized roles. It is a bit more specific than 'oil worker' but still quite broad.

  • Rig workers need to be vigilant about safety protocols to prevent accidents.
  • The rig workers gathered for the daily safety briefing before starting their shifts.
driller

This term is used to specify a person who operates the drilling rig. A driller is usually a more specialized role, requiring experience and expertise in the drilling operations.

  • The driller adjusted the controls to stabilize the drilling process.
  • With years of experience as a driller, Sarah was confident in handling any challenges on the rig.

Examples of usage

  • The roughneck on the oil rig worked long hours in tough conditions.
  • Being a roughneck requires physical strength and stamina.
  • The roughneck crew was responsible for the smooth operation of the oil rig.

Translations

Translations of the word "roughneck" in other languages:

🇵🇹 bruto

🇮🇳 मज़दूर

🇩🇪 Raufbold

🇮🇩 kasar

🇺🇦 грубіян

🇵🇱 cham

🇯🇵 粗暴者 (そぼうもの)

🇫🇷 brute

🇪🇸 bruto

🇹🇷 kaba

🇰🇷 거친 사람

🇸🇦 غليظ

🇨🇿 hrubián

🇸🇰 hrubián

🇨🇳 粗人 (cū rén)

🇸🇮 grobijan

🇮🇸 ruddalegur maður

🇰🇿 дөрекі

🇬🇪 უხეში

🇦🇿 kobud

🇲🇽 bruto

Etymology

The term 'roughneck' originated in the mid-19th century in the United States, specifically in the oil industry. It was used to describe the laborers who performed the physically demanding work on oil rigs. The word 'rough' refers to the rough and tough nature of the work, while 'neck' may have originated from the idea of being at the 'neck' or top of the oil well. Over time, 'roughneck' became a common term in the oil and gas industry to describe these hardworking manual laborers.

See also: rough, roughage, roughly, roughness.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,661, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.