Rough: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe a surface that is not smooth or situations that are difficult.

• The tree bark felt rough under my fingers.
• It was a rough day at work.

Used to describe a surface that is not level or consistent; often refers to ground or distribution.

• The path was uneven, making it hard to walk.
• The paint job on the wall was uneven with patches of missed spots.

Used to describe something that does not follow a regular pattern or symmetry; often refers to shapes, schedules, or actions.

• His heartbeat was irregular.
• The tiles were laid in an irregular pattern.

Used to describe a texture that is harsh and not fine; often refers to materials or manners.

• The sandpaper has a very coarse texture.
• She was offended by his coarse language.

This term is generally used to describe something that is uneven or not smooth in texture or surface. It can also refer to challenging or difficult situations.

• The surface of the road was very rough.
• It was a rough year for the company.

This word is often applied to conditions that are extremely severe or critics that are very stern. It can describe environments, weather, criticism, or even tones of voice.

• The judge was very harsh in his sentencing.
• He has a harsh tone when he speaks.

This term is used to describe experiences or situations that cause discomfort or are not enjoyable. It has a negative connotation.

• The smell in the room was very unpleasant.
• She had an unpleasant experience at the dentist.

Usually used to describe someone's behavior that is impolite or offensive. It has a negative connotation.

• It was rude of him to interrupt the conversation.
• She made a rude remark about his appearance.

This term is often used to describe uneven or challenging surfaces, conditions, or experiences. It can be applied to physical textures or to situations that are difficult or unpleasant.

• The road is rough, so drive carefully.
• He had a rough day at work.

This is best used when describing weather conditions that include storms, strong winds, heavy rain, or thunder. It can also describe a situation that is emotionally charged or tumultuous.

• We stayed indoors because the weather was stormy.
• Their relationship has been stormy lately, with lots of arguments.

This word is often used for describing intense, chaotic, or unstable situations, such as weather conditions, water, air travel, or emotions. It generally conveys a sense of strong and unpredictable movement.

• The airplane experienced turbulent conditions during the flight.
• It was a turbulent period in the country's history.

This word is typically used when describing water that is not smooth but instead has many small waves or interruptions. It may also describe something that is inconsistent or jerky.

• The sea was choppy, making it hard for the boat to stabilize.
• The video was choppy due to poor internet connection.