Roughened: meaning, definitions and examples

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roughened

 

[หˆrสŒfษ™nd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

surface texture

Roughened refers to the act of making a surface uneven or coarse. This can occur through physical abrasion or the application of certain materials. For instance, when sandpaper is used on wood, it roughens the surface, allowing for better adhesion of paint or glue. Roughened surfaces can also enhance grip in various applications or create a desired aesthetic effect. It is commonly used in construction and crafting.

Synonyms

abrade, grind, peel, scarify.

Examples of usage

  • The carpenter roughened the wood to prepare it for painting.
  • He roughened the edges of the paper for a vintage look.
  • The road was roughened during the construction process.
  • She used a special tool to roughen the surface before applying the finish.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English 'ruh,' meaning rough or shaggy, which evolved over time.
  • The suffix '-ened' is used to create verbs meaning to make something have that quality, so 'roughened' means to make rough.

Art

  • In painting, artists sometimes use texture techniques to create a roughened appearance that adds depth and emotion.
  • Sculptors often manipulate surfaces to make them feel roughened, enhancing their sculptures' tactile and visual qualities.

Nature

  • Certain tree barks are naturally roughened, providing protection and resilience against environmental elements.
  • Weathering processes can roughen the surfaces of rocks, creating unique landscapes over centuries.

Psychology

  • Roughened textures can evoke feelings of discomfort or alertness in people, often linked to survival instincts.
  • The way we perceive roughness in objects can influence our emotional responses, altering our moods in subtle ways.

Everyday Use

  • In woodworking, roughened surfaces can improve adhesion when applying finishes or paints.
  • In textiles, fabrics can be intentionally roughened to create a vintage look or to enhance grip in sporting gear.

Translations

Translations of the word "roughened" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น rugoso

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เคšเฅเคšเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช rauh

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kasar

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัˆะพั€ัั‚ะบะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ szorstki

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ–ใ‚‰ใ–ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท rugueux

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ รกspero

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท pรผrรผzlรผ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ฑฐ์นœ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฎุดู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ hrubรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ drsnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็ฒ—็ณ™็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ groba

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ grรณfur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐั‚ะฐะป

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒซแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ”

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ลŸรผbhษ™li

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ รกspero

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,815, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.