Rector: meaning, definitions and examples

Mostly used in universities, especially in European countries, to refer to the head of the institution. In ecclesiastical terms, it can also refer to a parish priest in the Anglican Church.

• The rector of the university gave a speech at the graduation ceremony.
• Father John has been the rector of our parish for over ten years.

Used widely in the context of higher education institutions, corporations, or countries, where the president is the highest-ranking official.

• The president of the university announced new policies for students.
• The company president held a meeting to discuss future plans.

Frequently used in American English to refer to the head of a primary or secondary school.

• The principal has introduced a new teaching method to improve literacy rates.
• Students were happy when the principal decided to cancel classes due to snow.

Commonly used in British English to refer to the person in charge of a primary or secondary school.

• The headmaster of our school is very strict with discipline.
• She was summoned to the headmaster's office for talking during class.

Commonly used in Anglican and Episcopal churches to refer to the head priest of a parish. It can also refer to the head of certain universities in Europe and Latin America.

• The rector delivered an inspiring sermon on Sunday.
• She was appointed as the rector of the university.

Utilized primarily in Protestant churches to describe someone who leads a congregation and offers spiritual guidance.

• The pastor visited the sick members of the church.
• She listened attentively to the pastor’s advice.

Typically used in Catholic, Orthodox, and some Anglican churches to refer to clergy ordained to perform certain sacramental duties.

• The priest heard confessions and celebrated Mass.
• He aspires to become a priest one day.

Often used in Protestant denominations to refer to religious leaders. The term can also refer to a government official in charge of a specific department.

• The minister was well-respected in his congregation.
• The foreign minister is meeting with international leaders this week.