Reactivity: meaning, definitions and examples

Add to dictionary

reactivity

 

[ riːˈæktɪvɪti ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chemical reaction

The state or power of being reactive or the degree to which a thing is reactive.

Synonyms

responsiveness, sensitivity, susceptibility.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
reactivity

Used in scientific or technical contexts to describe how a substance or system responds to a stimulus.

  • The reactivity of this chemical compound is very high.
  • We need to consider the reactivity of the materials when designing the experiment.
responsiveness

Used to describe the ability of a person, system, or organization to respond quickly and effectively to something.

  • Customer service's responsiveness is crucial for maintaining client satisfaction.
  • The patient's responsiveness to the treatment was remarkable.
sensitivity

Used to describe the ability to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences. Can also refer to an emotional reaction.

  • Her sensitivity to changes in temperature made her a great meteorologist.
  • John showed great sensitivity when dealing with his friend's loss.
susceptibility

Describes the likelihood of being affected by something, often used in medical or risk assessment contexts. Usually carries a negative connotation.

  • The study examined the susceptibility of different age groups to the virus.
  • His susceptibility to peer pressure led him into trouble.

Examples of usage

  • Due to the high reactivity of the substance, it must be handled with caution.
  • The reactivity of the element determines its chemical properties.
Context #2 | Noun

emotional response

The state of reacting readily and emotionally.

Synonyms

emotionality, responsiveness, sensitivity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
reactivity

Used when describing a person's or a system's tendency to respond quickly and strongly to stimuli. Can be used in scientific, psychological, or technical contexts.

  • The reactivity of the chemical compound made it highly volatile.
  • Her high reactivity to stress can cause frequent anxiety attacks.
sensitivity

Refers to the ability to perceive and respond to the emotions or needs of others, or to slight changes in environments. Can be used in social, scientific, or emotional contexts.

  • His sensitivity to others' feelings makes him a great friend.
  • The equipment needs to have high sensitivity to detect such small changes in temperature.
emotionality

Used to describe the awareness and expression of strong feelings, often in psychological contexts, referring specifically to the display of emotions.

  • His emotionality was evident when he teared up during the movie.
  • The therapist noted the patient's high emotionality during the session.
responsiveness

Describes how quickly and effectively someone or something reacts to changes, inputs, or requests. Commonly used in customer service, healthcare, and technology contexts.

  • The app's responsiveness improved after the latest update.
  • Her responsiveness to emails makes her an excellent employee.

Examples of usage

  • Her reactivity to criticism often leads to conflicts.
  • The reactivity of the audience was overwhelming.
Context #3 | Noun

nuclear physics

The relative capacity of an atomic nucleus to undergo a nuclear reaction.

Synonyms

nuclear reactivity, nuclear response.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
reactivity

General term used in various scientific fields to describe the speed and extent to which a substance or system responds to a change or stimulus.

  • The chemical reactivity of the compound is very high.
  • Reactivity in the human immune system varies from person to person.
nuclear reactivity

Specific term used in the field of nuclear physics to describe how close a nuclear reactor is to a chain reaction process. This term is technical and used mainly by professionals in nuclear energy and physics.

  • Monitoring nuclear reactivity is crucial for the safe operation of a nuclear reactor.
  • The nuclear reactivity increased as more fuel rods were added.
nuclear response

Usually refers to how a nuclear system or material reacts to an external factor, such as radiation or a nuclear event. Can also be used in political contexts referring to a nation's reaction to a nuclear threat.

  • The nuclear response to the radiation leak was swift and effective.
  • The government discussed their nuclear response strategy in case of an attack.

Examples of usage

  • The reactivity of the nucleus determines its stability.
  • The reactivity of uranium is crucial in nuclear fission.

Translations

Translations of the word "reactivity" in other languages:

🇵🇹 reatividade

🇮🇳 प्रतिक्रियाशीलता

🇩🇪 Reaktivität

🇮🇩 reaktivitas

🇺🇦 реактивність

🇵🇱 reaktywność

🇯🇵 反応性 (はんのうせい)

🇫🇷 réactivité

🇪🇸 reactividad

🇹🇷 reaktivite

🇰🇷 반응성 (반응성)

🇸🇦 التفاعل

🇨🇿 reaktivita

🇸🇰 reaktivita

🇨🇳 反应性 (fǎnyìng xìng)

🇸🇮 reaktivnost

🇮🇸 viðbragðshæfni

🇰🇿 реактивтілік

🇬🇪 რეაქტიულობა

🇦🇿 reaktivlik

🇲🇽 reactividad

Etymology

The word 'reactivity' originated from the term 'reactive', which dates back to the mid-17th century and is derived from the Latin word 'reactivus'. The concept of reactivity has been widely used in various fields such as chemistry, psychology, and physics to describe the ability of a substance or system to react in a particular way. The understanding of reactivity has evolved over time with advancements in scientific research and technology.

See also: nonreactive, reactance, reactant, reaction, reactions, reactive, reactively, unreactive, unreactiveness.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,156, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.