Reactive: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is often used to describe a situation where someone or something acts in response to an event or stimulus, usually without prior planning. It can have a negative connotation if it suggests a lack of proactivity or foresight.

• The team was criticized for their reactive approach to the crisis.
• Reactive maintenance can lead to increased long-term costs.

This word is used to describe someone or something that reacts quickly and positively to changes, requests, or needs. It often has a positive connotation, implying attentiveness and adaptability.

• The company prides itself on being responsive to customer feedback.
• She was very responsive to the new training program, implementing changes almost immediately.

This word is commonly used to describe someone who is easily affected by external factors or who can detect or feel things acutely. It can be used positively to indicate empathy and awareness, or negatively to suggest vulnerability or overreaction.

• He's very sensitive to criticism, so be careful with your feedback.
• The equipment is sensitive to temperature changes and should be handled carefully.

Used when describing someone who responds quickly to stimuli or events, typically without much prior thought. It can suggest a lack of planning or anticipation.

• She is very reactive in emergencies, often jumping into action without a second thought.
• His reactive nature meant he frequently found himself in trouble.

Describes someone who makes decisions quickly based on their feelings or desires rather than logic. It has a slightly negative connotation but also suggests spontaneity.

• She is known for her impulsive shopping habits, often buying things she doesn't need.
• His impulsive remark during the meeting caused a lot of confusion.

Used to describe actions that are done suddenly without planning, often in a positive or neutral sense. It suggests a natural and unpremeditated response.

• Their spontaneous road trip turned out to be the best vacation ever.
• He made a spontaneous decision to throw a surprise party for his friend.

Typically used to describe someone who acts hastily or without consideration of the consequences. It has a slightly negative connotation and can imply recklessness.

• His impetuous decision to invest all his money in one stock led to significant financial loss.
• The impetuous teenager bought a motorcycle on a whim.