Priesthood: meaning, definitions and examples

Add to dictionary

priesthood

 

[ ˈpriːst.hʊd ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

religious authority

The priesthood refers to the office or position of a priest, especially within a religious organization. It is the group of ordained people in a religion, typically regarded as having authority to perform certain rituals and ceremonies.

Synonyms

clergy, ministry, pastorate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
priesthood

Used to describe the state or condition of being a priest, often referring to the duties and responsibilities associated with this role within a religious context.

  • He is dedicated to his priesthood and spends most of his time helping the community
clergy

A general term that encompasses all individuals who are ordained for religious duties and services, such as priests, ministers, bishops, etc.

  • The clergy gathered to discuss the new policies for the church
ministry

Refers to the duties, services, and functions carried out by religious leaders. It can also denote a specific department within a church or religious organization focused on a particular type of service.

  • She felt called to join the ministry and support the youth program
pastorate

Specifically refers to the position, tenure, or office of a pastor, often within a particular church or congregation.

  • After years of preparation, he finally took on the pastorate of the local church

Examples of usage

  • The priesthood plays a central role in the Catholic Church.
  • In some cultures, the priesthood is reserved for men only.
  • Members of the priesthood are often seen as spiritual guides.
  • The responsibilities of the priesthood include conducting worship services and administering sacraments.
  • The priesthood can vary in structure and hierarchy among different religious traditions.
Context #2 | Noun

collective body of priests

The priesthood can also refer to the collective body of priests within a religious group or community. It encompasses all the individuals who have been ordained to carry out religious duties and serve the spiritual needs of the faithful.

Synonyms

clergy, ecclesiastics, ministry.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
priesthood

Refers to the office or position of a priest, often focusing on the responsibilities and duties involved.

  • He dedicated his life to the priesthood
  • The priesthood requires a deep commitment to serving the community
clergy

Used to describe the group of people ordained for religious duties, including priests, ministers, and rabbis.

  • The clergy met to discuss the new community outreach program
  • Many members of the clergy attended the interfaith conference
ministry

Refers to the work and duties of ministers, especially in relation to religious teachings and community service.

  • Her ministry includes visiting the sick and organizing charity events
  • He has been involved in youth ministry for over a decade
ecclesiastics

A more formal or older term for members of the clergy, often used in scholarly or historical contexts.

  • The library's rare collection includes ancient texts written by ecclesiastics
  • Ecclesiastics played a vital role in medieval education

Examples of usage

  • The priesthood gathered for a special ceremony.
  • The priesthood met to discuss important matters.
  • Respect for the priesthood is an important aspect of many faiths.

Translations

Translations of the word "priesthood" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sacerdócio

🇮🇳 पादरी पद

🇩🇪 Priestertum

🇮🇩 imamat

🇺🇦 священство

🇵🇱 kapłaństwo

🇯🇵 聖職

🇫🇷 sacerdoce

🇪🇸 sacerdocio

🇹🇷 rahiplik

🇰🇷 성직

🇸🇦 كهنوت

🇨🇿 kněžství

🇸🇰 kňazstvo

🇨🇳 祭司

🇸🇮 duhovništvo

🇮🇸 prestdómur

🇰🇿 діни қызмет

🇬🇪 სასულიერო

🇦🇿 ruhanilik

🇲🇽 sacerdocio

Etymology

The word 'priesthood' has its origins in Old English, with 'preosthād' meaning 'the office or dignity of a priest.' The concept of priesthood has been integral to various religious traditions throughout history, serving as a bridge between the divine and the human. The role of priests and the institution of the priesthood have evolved over time, reflecting changes in religious practices and beliefs.

See also: priest, priestly, priests.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,060, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.