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Clergy: meaning, definitions and examples

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clergy

 

[ˈkləːdʒi ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

religious leaders

The clergy refers to the formal religious leaders within a particular religion. They are typically ordained ministers, priests, or other religious officials who are responsible for leading worship services, performing religious ceremonies, and providing spiritual guidance to their followers.

Synonyms

ministry, pastorate, priesthood.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
clergy

This entry should be removed because it is a repetition.
priesthood

Refers to the state or condition of being a priest, often highlighting a sense of vocation and commitment. It can imply a lifelong dedication, particularly within Christian traditions.

  • He has felt a calling to the priesthood since he was a child.
  • The priesthood requires extensive study and a deep personal commitment.
ministry

Refers to the professional work or duties carried out by ordained religious leaders. It can also refer to the organization they operate under or the services they provide.

  • Her ministry focuses on providing support to homeless youths.
  • After five years of theological training, he is ready to enter the ministry.
pastorate

Specifically refers to the office or tenure of a pastor. Often used when talking about the administration or leadership specific to a pastor’s role within a congregation.

  • During his pastorate, the church saw significant growth.
  • She was well-loved by the congregation during her pastorate.

Examples of usage

  • The clergy at the church were very welcoming to new members.
  • The clergy gathered for a special prayer service.
  • The clergy played an important role in organizing community events.
  • The clergy provided counseling and support to parishioners in need.
  • The clergy were respected members of the community.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'clergy' comes from the Greek word 'kleros', meaning 'lot' or 'inheritance', which was originally used to describe a group chosen for special duties.
  • The term evolved in Middle English to refer specifically to those who were ordained to perform religious rites.

Historical Impact

  • Throughout history, clergy have often held significant power in society, influencing political decisions and social norms.
  • In medieval Europe, the clergy played a key role in education, as many were among the few literate individuals who could read religious texts.

Cultural Significance

  • Different religions have varying structures of clergy; for example, Buddhism has monks who provide spiritual guidance, while Christianity has priests and pastors.
  • In many cultures, clergy members are viewed as moral leaders and are often involved in community service activities.

Representation in Literature and Media

  • Clergy characters are often depicted in literature as guides or mentors, highlighting their influence on personal growth and moral decisions.
  • Films and television shows frequently portray clergy members facing moral dilemmas, making their character development compelling and complex.

Modern Roles and Challenges

  • Today, the role of clergy is evolving, with many integrating social issues and community service into their mission.
  • Clergy often address modern challenges such as mental health and social justice, emphasizing a holistic approach to spirituality.

Translations

Translations of the word "clergy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 clero

🇮🇳 पादरी वर्ग

🇩🇪 Klerus

🇮🇩 klerus

🇺🇦 духовенство

🇵🇱 duchowieństwo

🇯🇵 聖職者

🇫🇷 clergé

🇪🇸 clero

🇹🇷 ruhban sınıfı

🇰🇷 성직자

🇸🇦 رجال الدين

🇨🇿 duchovenstvo

🇸🇰 duchovenstvo

🇨🇳 神职人员

🇸🇮 duhovščina

🇮🇸 klerkar

🇰🇿 діни қызметкерлер

🇬🇪 სასულიერო პირები

🇦🇿 ruhban sinfi

🇲🇽 clero

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,140 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.