Pay Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pay

[peɪ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

money transaction

To give someone money for goods or services.

Synonyms

compensate, remunerate, settle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
pay

Used in everyday situations when giving money in exchange for goods or services.

  • I need to pay the bill at the restaurant.
  • He paid for his groceries with cash.
settle

Often used when finalizing or resolving a financial transaction or debt.

  • I need to settle my account before leaving the hotel.
  • They settled the dispute by agreeing on a payment.
compensate

Used in formal or business contexts to refer to providing money or other benefits in recognition of loss, suffering, or services.

  • The company will compensate you for any damages.
  • They compensated the worker for his long hours.
remunerate

Used in a formal context to describe the act of paying someone for work they have done, often used in legal or business documents.

  • Employees should be remunerated fairly for their work.
  • He was remunerated for his consultancy services.

Examples of usage

  • I need to pay the bill before we leave the restaurant.
  • She pays her employees every two weeks.
  • We can pay for the tickets online.
Context #2 | Noun

wage

Money received for work done.

Synonyms

compensation, salary, wage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
pay

General term for the money received for work done in various job categories.

  • Her pay is deposited directly into her bank account every two weeks
salary

Specifically refers to a fixed regular payment, typically paid monthly or biweekly, often expressed as an annual amount. It is commonly used for professional or office jobs.

  • She receives an annual salary of $60,000 for her role as a project manager
wage

Typically refers to hourly or daily payment for labor or services, and is often associated with manual or unskilled work. Wages can vary greatly based on the amount of work completed.

  • He earns a wage of $15 per hour working at the factory
compensation

Often used in a more formal or technical context to describe the overall payment and benefits received by an employee, which may include salary, bonuses, and other perks.

  • The compensation package includes health insurance, a retirement plan, and annual bonuses

Examples of usage

  • He received a good pay for his overtime.
  • She negotiated a higher pay with her employer.
  • The company offers competitive pay to its employees.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Economics

  • Payment can be made in various forms, including cash, credit, and digital currencies like Bitcoin.
  • Different cultures have unique methods of payment; for example, bartering was a common practice before money was invented.

Psychology

  • Research shows that the way we pay can affect our perception of value; paying with cash feels different emotionally than using a credit card.
  • Some studies suggest that spending money activates the brain's reward centers, comparable to the effect of certain pleasurable activities.

Cultural Practices

  • In many cultures, tipping is an expected part of payment, especially in restaurants, as a way to show appreciation for service.
  • Rituals around the act of paying can be significant in various societies, including celebrations of buying a first home or car.

Pop Culture

  • Songs and movies often feature themes of love and payments, symbolizing sacrifices made for relationships.
  • The phrase 'pay it forward' gained popularity in the early 2000s, embodying the idea of kindness and giving beyond mere transactions.

Origin of 'pay'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French 'paier,' which means 'to satisfy or appease' people with payment.
  • Its roots link back to the Latin 'pacare,' meaning 'to appease,' showing a deep connection to fulfilling obligations.

The word 'pay' originated from the Old French word 'paier' meaning 'to pay, to satisfy a debt'. It has been used in English since the 13th century. The concept of payment has been an integral part of human society since the beginning of trade and commerce, evolving from barter systems to the use of coins, paper money, and digital transactions.


See also: nonpayer, nonpayment, payable, payback, payee, payer, paymaster, payment, payments, payoff, payor, paywise, repay, repayment, spay.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #345, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.