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Pastime Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pastime

[หˆpษ‘หstaษชm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

leisure activity

An activity that someone does regularly for enjoyment rather than work; a hobby.

Synonyms

diversion, hobby, leisure activity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
pastime

Use 'pastime' when referring to an activity done regularly for enjoyment, especially during oneโ€™s free time.

  • Reading is a favorite pastime of many people.
  • Gardening became his new pastime after retiring.
hobby

Use 'hobby' when referring to an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure.

  • Her hobby is collecting vintage stamps.
  • He spends weekends working on his woodworking hobby.
leisure activity

Use 'leisure activity' when describing activities done during free time for relaxation or enjoyment. This term is more general and formal.

  • Walking in the park is a common leisure activity for many people.
  • They offer a variety of leisure activities at the community center.
diversion

Use 'diversion' when talking about an activity that distracts or entertains, often temporarily taking attention away from something more serious or unpleasant.

  • He took up painting as a diversion from his stressful job.
  • The carnival provided a welcome diversion from the daily routine.

Examples of usage

  • Reading is a popular pastime for many people.
  • Fishing is a relaxing pastime enjoyed by many.
  • Painting is a creative pastime that helps people unwind.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • Different cultures have various traditional pastimes, such as tea drinking in Japan or community dances in African cultures.
  • Before modern technology, hobbies like knitting or gardening played a crucial role in family and community bonding.
  • Festivals often highlight local pastimes, showcasing traditional games or crafts that have been passed down through generations.

Psychology

  • Engaging in enjoyable pastimes can significantly reduce stress and improve overall mental health.
  • Studies show that having hobbies can enhance creativity and problem-solving skills.
  • Participating in group pastimes can foster social connections, which are vital for emotional well-being.

Modern Trends

  • In recent years, digital pastimes like gaming and streaming have surged in popularity, especially among younger generations.
  • Crafting and DIY activities have seen a revival as people seek creative outlets at home during times of social distancing.
  • Social media platforms have turned many hobbies into communal experiences, connecting enthusiasts around the world.

Literature

  • The concept of pastimes is frequently explored in literature, often to reveal character traits and personal development.
  • Many classic novels feature characters whose pastimes reflect their social status or aspirations, like hunting in 'Pride and Prejudice'.
  • In poetry, leisure activities are often used as metaphors for human experiences and emotions, highlighting the joy or sorrow of life.

Origin of 'pastime'

Main points about word origin

  • The word derives from the Middle English term 'pastime', meaning to pass the time.
  • Its roots trace back to the Old French phrase 'passetemps', which combines 'passer' (to pass) and 'temps' (time).
  • The concept of leisurely activities has been documented in various cultures for centuries.

The term 'pastime' originated in the late 15th century, combining 'past' (from Old English 'paest' meaning 'inhabited') and 'time' (from Old English 'tฤซma' meaning 'a space of time, period'). Over the centuries, 'pastime' has evolved to represent an activity done for pleasure during one's free time, reflecting the changing attitudes towards leisure and recreation.

See also: antipasto, past, pasta, paste, pastor, pasture, pasty.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,471, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.