Overdue: meaning, definitions and examples

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overdue

 

[ ˌəʊvəˈdjuː ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

payment

Not having been paid when due or expected.

Synonyms

late, outstanding, unpaid.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
overdue

Use 'overdue' when something is past its due date, especially payments or tasks.

  • The library book is overdue, you need to return it as soon as possible.
  • Her project submission is overdue, and she may have points deducted.
unpaid

Use 'unpaid' to describe something that has not been paid, especially bills or wages.

  • There are several unpaid bills on his desk.
  • He volunteered for an unpaid internship to gain experience.
late

Use 'late' when something happens after the expected time, such as arriving late or being late for an event.

  • He arrived late for the meeting.
  • The package is late; it was supposed to arrive yesterday.
outstanding

Use 'outstanding' when referring to something that is still due or has not been settled, particularly invoices or obligations. It may also mean exceptionally good.

  • He received a reminder for the outstanding invoice.
  • Her performance in the play was outstanding.

Examples of usage

  • The library sends reminders to users with overdue books.
  • She received a notice about her overdue bill.
Context #2 | Adjective

time

Not having reached a time by which it should have happened.

Synonyms

behind schedule, delayed, tardy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
overdue

Used when something is past its expected or required time, especially in formal or official contexts.

  • My library book is overdue.
  • The payment is overdue.
delayed

Appropriate when something is postponed or takes longer than expected, often due to unforeseen circumstances.

  • The flight was delayed due to weather.
  • Production was delayed by supply chain issues.
tardy

Used to describe being late, especially in a more casual or everyday context. It can have a mildly negative connotation.

  • He was marked tardy for class.
  • She's usually tardy to meetings.
behind schedule

Suitable for situations where a project or task is not progressing according to the planned timeline.

  • The construction project is behind schedule.
  • We are behind schedule on our product launch.

Examples of usage

  • The project was overdue by several weeks.
  • The train was overdue by an hour.

Translations

Translations of the word "overdue" in other languages:

🇵🇹 atrasado

🇮🇳 अधिदेय

🇩🇪 überfällig

🇮🇩 terlambat

🇺🇦 прострочений

🇵🇱 zaległy

🇯🇵 期限切れ

🇫🇷 en retard

🇪🇸 atrasado

🇹🇷 gecikmiş

🇰🇷 연체된

🇸🇦 متأخر

🇨🇿 opožděný

🇸🇰 oneskorený

🇨🇳 逾期

🇸🇮 zapadel

🇮🇸 seint

🇰🇿 кешіктірілген

🇬🇪 გვიანი

🇦🇿 gecikmiş

🇲🇽 atrasado

Etymology

The term 'overdue' originated in the late 18th century, combining 'over-' meaning 'beyond' or 'excessively' with 'due' meaning 'owed at a certain time'. It first appeared in English legal jargon to refer to payments or debts that had not been settled by the stipulated time. Over time, the word expanded its usage to cover various contexts where something is late or past its expected time of occurrence.

See also: due, duty, subdue, undue, unduly.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,699, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.