Gilded: meaning, definitions and examples

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gilded

 

[ˈɡɪldɪd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

description

covered thinly with gold leaf or gold paint.

Synonyms

gold-covered, gold-leafed, gold-plated.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
gilded

Use it when describing something that has a thin layer of gold or looks like it, often to imply that it is showy or superficially attractive. Sometimes used metaphorically to describe something that appears more valuable than it really is.

  • The palace was gilded with opulent details.
  • Her smile was gilded, not genuine.
gold-plated

Use this when something has a layer of gold applied to the surface, often suggesting it is less valuable than solid gold. This term is commonly used for jewelry and other decorative items.

  • She wore a gold-plated bracelet.
  • The smartphone had a gold-plated finish.
gold-covered

Refer to it when something is covered with a layer of gold, emphasizing the gold coating as a feature.

  • The artifact was gold-covered, making it a valuable piece.
  • They admired the gold-covered statue in the museum.
gold-leafed

Applicable when specifically talking about an object covered with gold leaf, a very thin sheet of gold usually used in art and decoration.

  • The frames were gold-leafed by a skilled artisan.
  • The manuscript had gold-leafed illustrations.

Examples of usage

  • The gilded dome of the cathedral shimmered in the sunlight.
  • The gilded frame added a touch of luxury to the painting.
Context #2 | Adjective

figurative

wealthy and privileged.

Synonyms

affluent, privileged, wealthy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
gilded

Used to describe something that appears attractive but may not be truly valuable or is hiding imperfections. Can also suggest a superficial or deceptive quality.

  • The gilded statue in the square sparkled in the sunlight.
  • They lived in a gilded age, full of opulence but also marked by severe inequality.
privileged

Refers to having special rights, advantages, or immunities that other people do not have. Often implies being part of an upper social or economic class.

  • She acknowledged that she was privileged to receive such a prestigious education.
  • Growing up in a privileged family, he had access to resources others could only dream of.
wealthy

Describes individuals or entities possessing substantial financial resources. It is a straightforward term for having a lot of money.

  • The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity.
  • They moved to a wealthy suburb known for its excellent schools.
affluent

Typically describes a person, group, or area that has a great deal of money. It suggests comfort and luxury.

  • The affluent neighborhood had beautifully manicured lawns and large houses.
  • As the company grew, its employees became increasingly affluent.

Examples of usage

  • The gilded elite of the society lived in luxury.
  • She enjoyed the gilded lifestyle of the rich and famous.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Old English word 'gyldan,' which means 'to gold' or 'to cover with gold.'
  • In medieval times, artisans used a technique called gilding to make objects appear more valuable, often using gold leaf.
  • Gilded was often used to describe not just objects, but also people or places that seemed more valuable than they actually were.

Art and Decoration

  • Gilded frames are commonly used in art to enhance the beauty of paintings, making them stand out in galleries.
  • Famous artists like Gustav Klimt used gilding techniques in their masterpieces, adding richness and depth to their work.
  • Gilded architecture can be seen in structures like the Palace of Versailles, where gold accents convey extravagance.

Literature

  • Many authors use the term to describe characters or settings that appear beautiful on the outside but are flawed or empty on the inside.
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel 'The Great Gatsby' explores themes of wealth and the illusion of the 'American Dream,' making 'gilded' a fitting adjective.
  • In children's literature, it’s often used to describe treasures or magical items that have a shimmering appearance.

Cultural Analysis

  • The 'Gilded Age' in American history (late 19th century) refers to a period of rapid economic growth but also social issues and inequality.
  • This era saw a rise in ostentatious wealth, and many critiques of society emerged, highlighting the difference between appearance and reality.
  • Gilded objects, such as jewelry or art, often carry social implications, suggesting the importance of status and wealth in different cultures.

Translations

Translations of the word "gilded" in other languages:

🇵🇹 dourado

🇮🇳 सोने का

🇩🇪 vergoldet

🇮🇩 berlapis emas

🇺🇦 позолочений

🇵🇱 pozłacany

🇯🇵 金めっきされた

🇫🇷 doré

🇪🇸 dorado

🇹🇷 yaldızlı

🇰🇷 금박을 입힌

🇸🇦 مذهَّب

🇨🇿 pozlacený

🇸🇰 pozlátený

🇨🇳 镀金的

🇸🇮 pozlačen

🇮🇸 gullhúðaður

🇰🇿 алтынмен қапталған

🇬🇪 მოქსოვილი

🇦🇿 qızıl örtüklü

🇲🇽 doradado

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,702, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.