Obsequious: meaning, definitions and examples

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obsequious

 

[ əbˈsiːkwiəs ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

in a subservient manner

marked by or exhibiting a fawning attentiveness; overly obedient or attentive in order to gain favor

Synonyms

fawning, ingratiating, servile, subservient, sycophantic.

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Word Description / Examples
obsequious

This term is often used to describe someone who is excessively eager to please or obey, usually to gain favor or advantage from someone in a higher position.

  • His obsequious behavior towards his boss was irritating everyone in the office
subservient

This term is used to denote someone who is excessively willing to follow orders and is subordinate to another person. It often implies a lack of self-respect or dignity.

  • The new intern's subservient behavior was seen as a way to secure a permanent position
servile

This word is used to describe a person who is too willing to serve or please others, showing a lack of independence or self-respect. It carries a negative connotation.

  • Her servile attitude made her colleagues look down on her
sycophantic

This word describes someone who flatters people of higher status to gain their favor, often in a way that is insincere. It has a strongly negative connotation.

  • His sycophantic comments towards the CEO were clearly an attempt to get promoted
fawning

This word is used when someone is showing exaggerated flattery or affection, typically in a way that seems insincere.

  • She was always fawning over her teacher for extra credit
ingratiating

This describes actions meant to gain someone's favor, often in a way that is not genuine. It can have a negative connotation.

  • His ingratiating smile made everyone suspicious of his true intentions

Examples of usage

  • His obsequious behavior towards the boss did not go unnoticed.
  • She was tired of his obsequious flattery.
  • The servant's obsequious mannerisms irritated the guests.
  • Her obsequious gestures were met with suspicion.
  • The obsequious waiter hovered around the table, eager to please.

Translations

Translations of the word "obsequious" in other languages:

🇵🇹 obsequioso

🇮🇳 चापलूस

🇩🇪 unterwürfig

🇮🇩 menjilat

🇺🇦 підлабузницький

🇵🇱 służalczy

🇯🇵 へつらいの

🇫🇷 obséquieux

🇪🇸 obsequioso

🇹🇷 yalaka

🇰🇷 아첨하는

🇸🇦 متملق

🇨🇿 podlézavý

🇸🇰 podlízavý

🇨🇳 谄媚的

🇸🇮 ponižen

🇮🇸 hlýðinn

🇰🇿 жағымпаз

🇬🇪 მორჩილი

🇦🇿 yalaq

🇲🇽 obsequioso

Etymology

The word 'obsequious' comes from the Latin word 'obsequiosus', meaning compliant or obedient. It entered the English language in the early 15th century. Originally, it was used to describe behavior that showed excessive compliance or deference. Over time, 'obsequious' has retained its negative connotation, often used to criticize those who are overly submissive or servile.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,029, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.