Nationalism: meaning, definitions and examples
🇳🇱
nationalism
[ ˈnæʃənəˌlɪzəm ]
political ideology
Nationalism is a political ideology that emphasizes the interests, unity, and independence of a nation. It often involves a sense of pride in one's country and a desire for self-governance.
Synonyms
jingoism, national pride, patriotism
Examples of usage
- His nationalism led him to fight for independence from colonial rule.
- The rise of nationalism in Europe contributed to the outbreak of World War I.
excessive patriotism
Nationalism can sometimes manifest as excessive patriotism, leading to intolerance of other cultures or peoples. It may result in aggressive or expansionist policies.
Synonyms
chauvinism, ultranationalism, xenophobia
Examples of usage
- The nationalism of the regime led to discrimination against minority groups.
- Extreme nationalism can be a destabilizing force in international relations.
Translations
Translations of the word "nationalism" in other languages:
🇵🇹 nacionalismo
🇮🇳 राष्ट्रवाद (Rāṣṭravād)
🇩🇪 Nationalismus
🇮🇩 nasionalisme
🇺🇦 націоналізм
🇵🇱 nacjonalizm
🇯🇵 ナショナリズム (Nashonarizumu)
🇫🇷 nationalisme
🇪🇸 nacionalismo
🇹🇷 milliyetçilik
🇰🇷 민족주의 (minjokjuui)
🇸🇦 قومية (Qawmiyya)
🇨🇿 nacionalismus
🇸🇰 nacionalizmus
🇨🇳 民族主义 (Mínzú zhǔyì)
🇸🇮 nacionalizem
🇮🇸 þjóðernishyggja
🇰🇿 ұлтшылдық (ultsyldyk)
🇬🇪 ნაციონალიზმი (nacionalizmi)
🇦🇿 millətçilik
🇲🇽 nacionalismo
Etymology
The concept of nationalism emerged in the late 18th century as a response to the French Revolution and the rise of nation-states. It played a significant role in the unification movements of Italy and Germany in the 19th century. Nationalism has been both a unifying and divisive force in history, fueling independence movements and conflicts alike.
See also: international, multinational, national, nationalist, nationalistic, nationality, nationalization, nationalize, nationally, nationals, nationwide, transnational.