Mulct Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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mulct

[mÊŒlkt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

legal context

To mulct means to extract money from someone by means of deception or fraud. This term is often used in legal contexts to describe the act of cheating someone out of what they are owed. In some jurisdictions, mulcting can be a basis for a civil lawsuit if the victim can prove the deceitful act. It often implies a level of manipulation or trickery that results in financial loss for the victim.

Synonyms

cheat, con, defraud, swindle.

Examples of usage

  • The scam artist mulcted hundreds from unsuspecting victims.
  • The company was accused of mulcting its investors through false promises.
  • He tried to mulct his friend by pretending to need money for a fake emergency.
Context #2 | Noun

historical context

As a noun, mulct refers to a fine or penalty imposed, especially in historical legal systems. It signifies a monetary loss or payment ordered by a court. This use reflects an older legal tradition where authorities imposed fines as a form of punishment for various offenses. Often, these fines were meant to serve as a deterrent against future violations.

Synonyms

fine, forfeiture, penalty.

Examples of usage

  • The king imposed a mulct on those who did not respect the laws.
  • He paid the mulct, hoping to avoid further legal troubles.
  • The mulct set by the court was severe given the crime committed.

Translations

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Origin of 'mulct'

The term 'mulct' traces its origins back to Middle English, derived from the Latin word 'mulctare', which means to fine or to punish. The Latin term itself is related to 'multa', meaning a fine or penalty. In historical contexts, this word was associated with legal systems in which financial penalties were commonly imposed for various infractions. The evolution of the word reflects the importance of monetary consequences within legal frameworks throughout history. Over time, 'mulct' has maintained its association with financial deception and penalties, showcasing the legal connotations it holds in contemporary English, particularly in contexts related to fraud and legal penalties.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,978, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.