Mortification: meaning, definitions and examples

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mortification

 

[ ˌmɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

feeling

The feeling of embarrassment, humiliation, or shame, typically caused by something that one has done or experienced.

Synonyms

disgrace, embarrassment, humiliation, shame.

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Word Description / Examples
mortification

This word is typically used to describe a deep and personal feeling of shame or embarrassment, often due to one's own actions or failures.

  • She felt a deep mortification when she realized her mistake in the presentation.
  • The public rejection resulted in his mortification.
embarrassment

This word is used in less severe contexts to describe a feeling of awkwardness or self-consciousness in social situations.

  • Tripping in front of the whole class was a minor embarrassment for him.
  • She turned red with embarrassment when her crush found out she liked him.
humiliation

This word implies a feeling of extreme embarrassment and loss of dignity, often inflicted by someone else. It has a very negative connotation.

  • Being publicly scolded by the manager was a humiliation he could never forget.
  • The team suffered the humiliation of a crushing defeat.
shame

This word describes a feeling of guilt or regret following a perceived wrongdoing or failure. It can be used in less intense or more personal contexts, and often implies a moral judgment.

  • He felt shame for lying to his parents.
  • There was a sense of shame in her voice as she admitted her mistake.
disgrace

This word is often used in serious contexts where there is a loss of honor, respect, or reputation due to wrongdoing or failure. It carries a strong, negative connotation.

  • The politician resigned in disgrace after the scandal.
  • Cheating in the competition brought great disgrace to the athlete.

Examples of usage

  • Her face showed deep mortification when she realized her mistake.
  • After the incident, he was filled with mortification and regret.
  • I could see the mortification in his eyes as he apologized for his behavior.
  • The public exposure brought her nothing but mortification.
  • His mortification was evident as he tried to explain himself.
Context #2 | Noun

punishment

The act of causing someone to feel extreme shame or humiliation as a form of punishment or discipline.

Synonyms

discipline, humiliation, penance, shaming.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mortification

Used to describe a strong feeling of embarrassment or shame, often resulting from a humiliating experience.

  • She felt a deep sense of mortification when she realized her mistake in front of the entire class.
  • The mortification was clear on his face after he tripped on the stage.
shaming

Refers to the act of making someone feel ashamed or embarrassed, often publicly. Typically carries a negative connotation.

  • Social shaming has become more prevalent with the rise of social media.
  • He was subjected to public shaming for his unethical behavior.
humiliation

Used to describe the state of feeling ashamed and foolish, often as a result of being degraded in the eyes of others. Often has a negative connotation.

  • The employee faced public humiliation after being reprimanded in front of his colleagues.
  • Losing the match in such an embarrassing way was a major humiliation for the team.
penance

Often used in a religious or moral context to describe self-punishment or an act of devotion to show repentance for wrongdoing.

  • He decided to fast for a week as penance for his mistakes.
  • She spent hours volunteering at the shelter as a form of penance.
discipline

Refers to training someone to follow rules or a code of behavior, often through punishment and instruction.

  • The teacher believes in strict discipline to maintain order in the classroom.
  • Athletes need to have a lot of discipline to succeed in their sport.

Examples of usage

  • The teacher used public mortification as a means of discipline.
  • In some cultures, public mortification is seen as a way to maintain order.
  • The practice of self-mortification has historical roots in various religious beliefs.
  • Public mortification was a common form of punishment in medieval times.
  • The act of mortification was meant to serve as a deterrent to others.

Translations

Translations of the word "mortification" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mortificação

🇮🇳 अपमान

🇩🇪 Demütigung

🇮🇩 penghinaan

🇺🇦 приниження

🇵🇱 upokorzenie

🇯🇵 屈辱 (kutsujoku)

🇫🇷 mortification

🇪🇸 mortificación

🇹🇷 küçük düşürme

🇰🇷 굴욕 (gulyok)

🇸🇦 إذلال

🇨🇿 ponížení

🇸🇰 poníženie

🇨🇳 羞辱 (xiūrǔ)

🇸🇮 ponižanje

🇮🇸 niðurlæging

🇰🇿 қорлау

🇬🇪 შეურაცხყოფა

🇦🇿 alçaldılma

🇲🇽 mortificación

Etymology

The word 'mortification' has its origins in Middle English, derived from the Old French word 'mortification' and ultimately from the Latin word 'mortificatio', which means 'putting to death'. The term was originally used in a religious context to refer to the practice of self-denial and discipline, often associated with asceticism. Over time, the word evolved to also encompass the sense of humiliation or shame, reflecting the emotional aspect of 'putting to death' one's pride or self-importance.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,486, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.