Humiliation: meaning, definitions and examples

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humiliation

 

[hjuːmɪlɪˈeɪʃn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in social situations

The action of making someone feel ashamed and foolish by injuring their dignity and self-respect.

Synonyms

embarrassment, indignity, shame.

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Word Description / Examples
humiliation

This word is used when someone is profoundly degraded or made to feel very small. It often involves a situation where someone's dignity is severely compromised, usually by others.

  • His public humiliation after the scandal was hard to watch.
  • She felt a deep sense of humiliation when her mistake was pointed out in front of everyone.
embarrassment

This word refers to a feeling of awkwardness, discomfort, or self-consciousness, usually occurring in social situations. It is often less severe than other synonyms.

  • He turned red with embarrassment when he tripped in front of his classmates.
  • The unexpected question from the interviewer caused her to fumble in embarrassment.
shame

Shame is a deep feeling of guilt and regret about one's actions or behavior. It often has a moral or ethical dimension and can be long-lasting.

  • The feeling of shame lingered long after he apologized for his actions.
  • She couldn't shake off the shame of having hurt her friend.
indignity

Indignity is used when someone is treated with a lack of respect or in a degrading way, often in a situation where the treatment is unfair or unjust.

  • She suffered the indignity of being fired in front of her colleagues.
  • The indignity of the situation left him feeling deeply resentful.

Examples of usage

  • She had suffered the humiliation of being publicly criticized.
  • He couldn't bear the humiliation of losing in front of his friends.
Context #2 | Noun

in personal relationships

The feeling of being degraded or ashamed by someone's actions or words.

Synonyms

disgrace, humbling, mortification.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
humiliation

This is used when someone feels deeply embarrassed or ashamed due to an action or situation. It often involves public awareness.

  • She felt deep humiliation when she forgot her lines during the play.
  • Losing in front of his hometown crowd was a great humiliation for the athlete.
disgrace

This is more severe and often involves a loss of reputation or respect. It can imply something morally or socially wrong.

  • The scandal brought disgrace upon the entire family.
  • Being caught cheating was a disgrace to his career.
humbling

This is used to describe an experience that reduces someone's ego or pride in a modest or respectful way. Often without negative intentions.

  • Winning the award was a humbling experience for her.
  • Volunteering at the shelter was humbling and eye-opening.
mortification

This is an intense feeling of shame or embarrassment, often heightened in a very personal or sensitive situation.

  • He felt deep mortification when his mother found out about his lie.
  • The mistake during her speech led to hours of mortification.

Examples of usage

  • She could not forgive her husband for the humiliation he had caused her.
  • He felt a deep sense of humiliation after being betrayed by his best friend.
Context #3 | Noun

in competitive environments

The act of defeating someone in a way that makes them feel weak or inferior.

Synonyms

defeat, humbling, shame.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
humiliation

This word is used when someone feels deeply embarrassed, often publicly and intensely.

  • The scandal brought him great humiliation.
  • She felt humiliation after being laughed at by her classmates.
defeat

This word refers to losing a battle, game, or competition. It does not necessarily carry a strong emotional impact by itself.

  • The team faced a crushing defeat in the finals.
  • Despite the defeat, they held their heads high.
humbling

This word is often positive or neutral, indicating a situation that makes someone feel more modest or aware of their limitations.

  • Winning the award was a humbling experience.
  • Traveling to different cultures can be very humbling.
shame

This word is used when someone feels a deep sense of guilt or disgrace, often internal and related to personal moral failings.

  • He felt a deep sense of shame for his actions.
  • She couldn't look him in the eye out of shame.

Examples of usage

  • The team suffered a humiliating defeat, and the players felt the weight of humiliation.
  • The candidate faced humiliation after coming last in the competition.

Translations

Translations of the word "humiliation" in other languages:

🇵🇹 humilhação

🇮🇳 अपमान

🇩🇪 Demütigung

🇮🇩 penghinaan

🇺🇦 приниження

🇵🇱 upokorzenie

🇯🇵 屈辱 (くつじょく)

🇫🇷 humiliation

🇪🇸 humillación

🇹🇷 aşağılama

🇰🇷 굴욕 (gulyok)

🇸🇦 إذلال (idhlaal)

🇨🇿 ponížení

🇸🇰 poníženie

🇨🇳 屈辱 (qū rǔ)

🇸🇮 ponižanje

🇮🇸 niðurlæging

🇰🇿 қорлану

🇬🇪 დამცირება (damcireba)

🇦🇿 alçaldılma

🇲🇽 humillación

Etymology

The word 'humiliation' originated from the Latin word 'humiliatio', which means 'to humble' or 'to lower'. The concept of humiliation has been present throughout history, often used as a tool for dominance or control. It can have profound psychological effects on individuals, impacting their self-esteem and relationships. Understanding and addressing feelings of humiliation is crucial for personal growth and emotional well-being.

See also: humiliate, humiliated, humiliating, humiliatingly.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,165, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.