Latitude: meaning, definitions and examples

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latitude

 

[ ˈlatɪtjuːd ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

on a map

The angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator, usually expressed in degrees and minutes.

Synonyms

degree of latitude, parallel.

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Word Description / Examples
latitude

Use this word when referring to the geographical measurement that defines the distance north or south of the equator. It can also mean freedom to choose how to act or what to do within certain limits.

  • The city of Quito lies close to the equator, at a latitude of about 0 degrees.
  • The manager gave us some latitude in how we could complete the project.
parallel

Use this term when discussing lines of latitude on maps or globes. It is also used metaphorically to describe something that is equidistant or similar.

  • The 49th parallel north marks part of the border between the United States and Canada.
  • The economic situations in these two countries often show remarkable parallels.
degree of latitude

This phrase is more technical and specific, often used in scientific contexts or detailed geographical descriptions. It quantifies the exact measurement of latitude.

  • The ship was located at 45 degrees of latitude north and 30 degrees of longitude west.
  • Each degree of latitude covers roughly 111 kilometers at the Earth's surface.

Examples of usage

  • The city is located at a latitude of 40 degrees north.
  • Countries near the equator have lower latitudes.
Context #2 | Noun

astronomy

The angular distance of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator.

Synonyms

celestial latitude, declination.

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Word Description / Examples
latitude

Used in general geographic contexts to describe the distance north or south of the Earth's equator, often in degrees.

  • The city is located at a latitude of 40 degrees north.
  • Farmers in these latitudes grow a variety of crops.
celestial latitude

Used in astronomy to describe the vertical position of an object in the sky relative to the celestial equator.

  • The star is at a celestial latitude of 10 degrees north.
  • Astronomers refer to celestial latitude when mapping the stars.
declination

Used in astronomy to measure the angular distance of an object above or below the celestial equator. It's similar to latitude but for celestial bodies.

  • The declination of the star Vega is +38 degrees.
  • By knowing the declination, one can locate the object in the night sky efficiently.

Examples of usage

  • The star has a high latitude in the night sky.
  • The latitude of the moon changes throughout the year.
Context #3 | Noun

freedom of action

Freedom of action or choice.

Synonyms

flexibility, freedom.

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Word Description / Examples
latitude

Latitude is best used when describing the scope of freedom or room to move within rules, limits, or boundaries, often in a professional or formal setting.

  • The manager gave the team enough latitude to experiment with new ideas.
  • The school policies provide teachers with some latitude in how they conduct their classes.
freedom

Freedom is used to describe the state of being free from restrictions or the power to act, speak, or think without hindrance. This term is often used in broad and significant contexts such as politics or personal rights.

  • After gaining independence, the country finally experienced true freedom.
  • She values her freedom to travel and explore new places.
flexibility

Flexibility refers to the ability to easily adapt to changes or new circumstances, frequently used in both personal and professional scenarios.

  • Her flexibility with her schedule allows her to manage both work and family efficiently.
  • Flexibility in the workplace is crucial for handling unexpected situations.

Examples of usage

  • The new policy gives employees more latitude in decision-making.
  • She was given considerable latitude in how she ran the project.

Translations

Translations of the word "latitude" in other languages:

🇵🇹 latitude

🇮🇳 अक्षांश

🇩🇪 Breitengrad

🇮🇩 lintang

🇺🇦 широта

🇵🇱 szerokość geograficzna

🇯🇵 緯度 (ido)

🇫🇷 latitude

🇪🇸 latitud

🇹🇷 enlem

🇰🇷 위도 (wido)

🇸🇦 خط العرض

🇨🇿 zeměpisná šířka

🇸🇰 zemepisná šírka

🇨🇳 纬度 (wěidù)

🇸🇮 zemljepisna širina

🇮🇸 breiddargráða

🇰🇿 ендік

🇬🇪 გრძედი (grdzedi)

🇦🇿 enlik

🇲🇽 latitud

Etymology

The word 'latitude' originated from Latin 'latitudo', which means width or extent. It has been used in English since the 14th century to refer to the angular distance north or south of the equator. The concept of latitude is crucial for navigation, astronomy, and geography. Understanding latitude helps in determining the position of a place on the Earth's surface. Over time, the word has also been extended to represent freedom of action or choice, reflecting its broader meaning beyond geography.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,513 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.