Parallel Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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parallel

[ˈpær.ə.lel ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

computing

Of or relating to the simultaneous performance of multiple operations.

Synonyms

coincident, concurrent, simultaneous.

Examples of usage

  • The new processor allows for parallel processing of data.
  • The software is designed to run in parallel on multiple cores.
Context #2 | Noun

mathematics

A line or plane that is equidistant at all points from another line or plane.

Synonyms

adjacent, equidistant, side by side.

Examples of usage

  • The two lines are parallel and will never intersect.
  • In geometry, parallel lines have the same slope.
Context #3 | Verb

general

To be side by side or in close proximity without intersecting.

Synonyms

correspond, mirror, run alongside.

Examples of usage

  • The two highways parallel each other for several miles.
  • The growth of the two companies parallels each other.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • In physics, parallel circuits provide multiple paths for electricity, allowing devices to work independently.
  • In astronomy, parallel lines can be a way to understand the relationship between distant stars, often found in star maps.
  • Parallel universes are a popular topic in theoretical physics, suggesting that our universe may be one of many.

Mathematics

  • In geometry, two lines that are parallel have the same slope, which means they rise and run at the same rate.
  • Parallel lines do not intersect, which is a crucial property used in proofs and theorems.
  • The notion of parallelism extends to planes in three-dimensional space, determining how various shapes interact.

Pop Culture

  • In movies, such as 'Parallel Mothers', the theme may explore dual lives or paths that never connect.
  • The concept of 'parallel worlds' is a frequent trope in science fiction, illustrating alternate realities.
  • Songs sometimes use parallels in their lyrics to compare two different situations or feelings.

Literature

  • Literary works often draw parallels between characters' experiences to highlight similarities and differences.
  • Authors like George Orwell used parallelism in their writing to create rhythm and reinforce themes.
  • In poetry, parallel structures help create imagery and emphasis, making the language more powerful.

Origin of 'parallel'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek word 'parallelos', meaning 'beside one another'.
  • Latin adopted the term as 'parallelus', which means 'alongside'.
  • The concept has been used in geometry since ancient Greek times to describe lines that do not meet.

The word 'parallel' originates from the Greek word 'parallelos', meaning 'beside one another'. It was first used in English in the 16th century. The concept of parallel lines was developed in ancient geometry, notably by Euclid. Over time, the term has come to be widely used in various fields, from mathematics to computing, to describe things that are side by side or have similar characteristics without intersecting.


See also: parallelepiped, parallelism, parallelizing, parallelogram, parallels, unparalleled.

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,683, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.