Juxtaposition Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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juxtaposition
[ˌdʒʌkstəpəˈzɪʃən ]
Definition
literary technique
Juxtaposition is the act of placing two or more ideas, themes, characters, or elements side by side for the purpose of comparison or contrast. This technique is often used in literature and art to highlight differences and create an effect that adds depth to the narrative or visual representation.
Synonyms
comparison, contrast, proximity.
Examples of usage
- The juxtaposition of light and dark adds intensity to the painting.
- In her novel, the juxtaposition of the protagonist's innocence with the harsh realities of life stands out.
- The filmmaker used juxtaposition to enhance the emotional impact of the scenes.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Art
- In art, juxtaposition creates visual contrast, often making an artwork more engaging and thought-provoking.
- Famous painters like Pablo Picasso employed juxtaposition to challenge viewers' perceptions of form and color.
Literature
- Authors often use juxtaposition in writing to emphasize differences between characters or themes, enriching the narrative.
- For example, Charles Dickens used contrasting settings in 'A Tale of Two Cities' to highlight societal disparities.
Psychology
- Juxtaposition can affect how we perceive information; seeing things side by side can lead us to make quicker judgments.
- In cognitive psychology, contrasting stimuli can help improve our understanding of particular concepts.
Film
- Filmmakers often use juxtaposition of scenes to create tension or highlight thematic contrasts, enhancing storytelling.
- The technique is visible in movies like 'Fight Club,' where unexpected contrasts help convey deeper messages.
Origin of 'juxtaposition'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'juxta,' meaning 'next to,' and 'positio,' which means 'position.'
- It was first used in English during the 19th century, mainly in art and literary contexts.
The word 'juxtaposition' originated in the late 19th century, derived from the Latin 'juxta', meaning 'next' or 'beside', and the French word 'position', which means 'position' or 'placing'. The compound nature of the term reflects its literal meaning: the act of placing things side by side. Initially employed in art and literature, it gained popularity as a rhetorical and analytical device. Over the years, juxtaposition has become a fundamental concept across various disciplines, including philosophy, sociology, and visual arts, where it serves as a means to explore and emphasize contrasts and relationships between disparate elements. As an analytical tool, juxtaposition helps to unveil deeper meanings and insights, enhancing both understanding and appreciation of artistic expression.