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Refrained Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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refrained

[rษชหˆfreษชnd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

self-control

The verb 'refrained' means to hold back or abstain from doing something. It often indicates a conscious decision to avoid an action, typically due to personal, social, or ethical reasons. By refraining, an individual exercises self-control and restraint. This word is often used in contexts where a person chooses not to indulge in a desire or urge.

Synonyms

abstained, avoided, restrained, withheld.

Examples of usage

  • She refrained from commenting during the meeting.
  • He refrained from eating sweets on his diet.
  • They refrained from making any noise during the performance.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Refraining from impulsive actions can enhance self-control and promote better long-term outcomes.
  • Studies show that individuals who can refrain from immediate gratification tend to make wiser choices in life.
  • This mental skill is often linked to emotional regulation, helping people manage stress and anxiety.

Cultural Context

  • In many cultures, refraining from certain actions can show respect, such as holding back words during a solemn occasion.
  • Religious practices often encourage refraining from specific behaviors to foster discipline and reflection.
  • Popular sayings, such as 'bite your tongue,' emphasize the cultural importance of refraining from unwise speech.

Literature

  • Refraining is a common theme in literature, representing characters' internal struggles and moral dilemmas.
  • Classic novels often depict protagonists who must refrain from their desires to adhere to societal norms.
  • Poetry sometimes uses refraining phrases to build tension or underscore a character's conflict.

Everyday Applications

  • People might refrain from gossiping to maintain friendships and workplace harmony.
  • During dieting, individuals often refrain from eating certain foods they enjoy to achieve their health goals.
  • Refraining can be an essential part of conflict resolution, promoting understanding over anger.

Origin of 'refrained'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'refrainere', meaning 'to hold back'.
  • It evolved through Old French before being adapted into English in the 14th century.
  • The use of 'refrained' has changed over time, but the core idea of restraint has remained.

The word 'refrained' originates from the Middle English term 'refrenen,' which is derived from the Old French 'refraindre,' meaning to restrain or hold back. The Latin root 'refrangere' combines 're-' meaning 'back' and 'frangere' meaning 'to break.' This etymological evolution indicates a concept of restraint or breaking an impulse to act in a certain way. The usage of 'refrain' has evolved over centuries, moving from its literal sense of breaking action or impulse to its current state where it commonly emphasizes self-control. The verb is frequently utilized in legal, ethical, and personal contexts, emphasizing a conscious choice to avoid certain behaviors.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,189, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.