Isolate: meaning, definitions and examples

Use 'isolate' when you need to separate something to keep it apart from others, often for the purpose of protection or scientific study.

• The scientist had to isolate the bacteria to study it more closely
• She decided to isolate herself to focus on writing her book

Use 'disconnect' when detaching or breaking a connection, especially in the context of technology or relationships. It implies a physical or emotional separation.

• Please disconnect the charger from the laptop when it's fully charged
• They decided to disconnect from social media for a week

Used when talking about separating something or someone from others, often for health, safety, or scientific reasons.

• The scientists needed to isolate the bacteria in order to study it.
• During the pandemic, those who tested positive were asked to isolate themselves.

Describes a person who prefers to be alone or independent, often in a neutral or slightly positive sense.

• She has always been a bit of a loner, enjoying solitary walks in the park.
• Despite being a loner, he has a few very close friends.

Refers to being alone or isolated, often by choice or as a characteristic of a person's lifestyle. It can be neutral or positive.

• She enjoys the solitary life of a writer, finding inspiration in her own thoughts.
• Some animals, like tigers, are naturally solitary creatures.

Used to describe someone who has been rejected or ostracized by society or a group. This term usually has a negative connotation.

• He felt like an outcast after moving to a new school where he knew no one.
• During medieval times, people with certain diseases were often treated as outcasts.

Refers to someone who lives alone, often for religious reasons or to avoid society. This term can have a somewhat eccentric or dedicated connotation.

• After his spiritual awakening, he decided to live as a hermit in the mountains.
• Legend says that a hermit lives deep in the woods, far from modern life.