Segregate: meaning, definitions and examples

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segregate

 

[ ˈsɛɡrɪˌɡeɪt ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

racial segregation

To set apart or separate people based on race or ethnicity, often leading to discrimination and inequality.

Synonyms

divide, isolate, separate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
segregate

This word is often used in the context of separating people or groups based on specific characteristics, such as race, religion, or gender. It often carries a negative connotation due to its association with social injustice.

  • In the past, laws were created to segregate schools based on race
  • Efforts were made to segregate different religious communities
separate

This term is used for making a distinction between two or more things or keeping them apart. It can be neutral or slightly negative depending on the context.

  • They decided to separate the recyclables from the trash
  • The couple decided to separate after years of marriage
isolate

This word is often used when discussing keeping someone or something alone or apart to keep it away from others. It can be used in medical contexts, social contexts, or even in technology.

  • Doctors decided to isolate the patient to prevent the spread of infection
  • Feeling lonely, she started to isolate herself from her friends
divide

This term is generally used when discussing splitting something into parts or groups. It doesn’t carry a negative connotation and can be used in a variety of contexts, from mathematics to social contexts.

  • The teacher asked the students to divide into groups for the project
  • The river divides the city into two parts

Examples of usage

  • Segregation laws were common in the United States until the 1960s.
  • The Civil Rights Movement fought against segregation in the 1960s.
Context #2 | Verb

sorting objects

To separate or divide objects or things into categories or groups based on certain criteria.

Synonyms

classify, divide, sort.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
segregate

Used when separating people or things into different groups, often with a negative connotation related to discrimination.

  • The policy was criticized because it segregated students based on their abilities.
  • In the past, laws were enacted to segregate people of different races.
sort

Used when arranging items in a specific order, usually based on a common characteristic. Often implies a more methodical or logical approach.

  • She spent the afternoon sorting her old photos by date.
  • The recycling center sorts materials into different categories for processing.
classify

Used when organizing things into categories based on specific criteria or characteristics.

  • The librarian needed to classify the new books by genre.
  • Scientists classify organisms based on their biological characteristics.
divide

Used when splitting something into parts or groups, which can be either physical or abstract. It may or may not have a negative connotation.

  • Let's divide the cake into eight slices.
  • The river divides the country into two regions.

Examples of usage

  • In the recycling plant, workers segregate different types of materials.
  • The students were asked to segregate the books by genre in the library.

Translations

Translations of the word "segregate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 segregar

🇮🇳 अलग करना

🇩🇪 trennen

🇮🇩 memisahkan

🇺🇦 відокремлювати

🇵🇱 segregować

🇯🇵 分ける (wakeru)

🇫🇷 séparer

🇪🇸 separar

🇹🇷 ayırmak

🇰🇷 분리하다 (bunrihada)

🇸🇦 فصل

🇨🇿 oddělit

🇸🇰 oddeľovať

🇨🇳 分开 (fēnkāi)

🇸🇮 ločiti

🇮🇸 aðgreina

🇰🇿 бөлу

🇬🇪 გამიჯვნა

🇦🇿 ayırmaq

🇲🇽 separar

Etymology

The word 'segregate' originated in the late 16th century from the Latin word 'segregatus', past participle of 'segregare', which means 'set apart'. The term gained prominence during the Civil Rights Movement in the United States, where segregation laws were challenged and eventually abolished in the 1960s. Today, 'segregate' is commonly used in discussions about social justice, equality, and diversity.

See also: segregatable, segregated, segregation.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,745, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.