Irascible: meaning, definitions and examples
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irascible
[ ɪˈræsəbəl ]
short-tempered
Having or showing a tendency to be easily angered.
Synonyms
cranky, hot-tempered, irritable, testy.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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irascible |
Use this word when describing someone who gets angry easily and often. It suggests a general tendency toward becoming irritated quickly.
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irritable |
Describes someone who can get annoyed easily, often due to external factors like stress or lack of sleep. It can refer to both temporary and long-term states.
|
hot-tempered |
This phrase refers to someone who reacts quickly with anger. It usually highlights a person's tendency to become very angry very quickly.
|
cranky |
This is less formal and can be used to describe someone who is easily annoyed or in a bad mood, often used in a more casual setting. It suggests a temporary state rather than a personality trait.
|
testy |
This term is similar to 'cranky' but with a slight connotation of being touchy or easily irritated, often used in informal or casual contexts.
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Examples of usage
- He was known for his irascible temperament.
- The irascible old man shouted at anyone who dared to disturb him.
- She tried to control her irascible nature, but sometimes it got the best of her.
easily provoked
Easily provoked to anger; very irritable.
Synonyms
cantankerous, crabby, peevish, touchy.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
irascible |
Used to describe someone who is easily angered and has a hot temper. This word is often employed in more formal or literary contexts.
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touchy |
Used to describe someone who is easily offended or can be very sensitive about certain topics.
|
cantankerous |
Refers to someone who is often ill-tempered and uncooperative, generally used to describe older people.
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peevish |
Describes someone who tends to be easily irritated and is often complaining about small matters.
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crabby |
Used in casual conversations to describe someone who is easily annoyed and often irritable, typically used in a mild and somewhat playful manner.
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Examples of usage
- His irascible behavior often led to conflicts with his colleagues.
- The irascible response to minor issues only escalated the situation.
- The teacher's irascible mood made the students nervous.
Translations
Translations of the word "irascible" in other languages:
🇵🇹 irascível
🇮🇳 चिड़चिड़ा
🇩🇪 reizbar
🇮🇩 pemarah
🇺🇦 дратівливий
🇵🇱 drażliwy
🇯🇵 怒りっぽい (okorippoi)
🇫🇷 irascible
🇪🇸 irascible
🇹🇷 asabi
🇰🇷 화를 잘 내는 (hwa-reul jal na-neun)
🇸🇦 سريع الغضب (sari' alghadab)
🇨🇿 vznětlivý
🇸🇰 prchavý
🇨🇳 易怒的 (yìnù de)
🇸🇮 razdražljiv
🇮🇸 reiður
🇰🇿 ашулы
🇬🇪 ფიცხი (phitchi)
🇦🇿 qəzəbli
🇲🇽 irascible
Etymology
The word 'irascible' originated from the Latin word 'irascibilis', which means inclined to anger. It has been used in English since the 16th century to describe individuals who are easily angered or provoked. The term highlights a temperament characterized by a quick and intense response to perceived slights or annoyances. Over time, 'irascible' has become a popular adjective to depict someone with a short fuse or a tendency to fly off the handle.