However: meaning, definitions and examples

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however

 

[ hɑʊˈɛvər ]

Adverb / Conjunction
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adverb

contrast

used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict a previous statement.

Synonyms

even so, nevertheless, nonetheless.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
however

Use this word to introduce a contrast or contradiction to what has been said previously. It's often used in formal writing and speeches.

  • She said she would join us for dinner. However, she didn't show up.
  • The plan was perfect. However, unexpected problems occurred.
nevertheless

This word is used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate that something happened despite a fact or situation previously mentioned. It is similar to 'nonetheless'.

  • It was raining heavily; nevertheless, they went for a hike.
  • He had little experience; nevertheless, he completed the task efficiently.
nonetheless

Similar to 'nevertheless' but often slightly more formal. It's used to connect ideas that contrast with one another, despite what has been stated.

  • The team was exhausted; nonetheless, they continued to work.
  • Her explanation was puzzling; nonetheless, it was accepted.
even so

This phrase is suitable for situations where you are acknowledging a previous point but still maintaining your stance. It's more informal compared to 'however'.

  • I know you are tired. Even so, we must finish this project.
  • He apologized for his mistake. Even so, trust has been broken.

Examples of usage

  • However, not all of the studies have produced the same results.
  • However hard she tried, she couldn't break the habit.
Context #2 | Conjunction

alternative

in whatever way

Synonyms

in whatever manner, in whatever way.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
however

Used to mean 'no matter how' or 'in whatever way' when referring to different ways of doing something.

  • However you look at it, the situation is complicated
  • However you decide to handle it, be sure to think it through
in whatever way

Similar to 'in whatever manner', it suggests flexibility in the approach and means of doing something, often emphasizing the acceptability of various methods.

  • You can complete the project in whatever way works best for you
  • He handled the task in whatever way was necessary to get it done
in whatever manner

Used to indicate that something should be done in any way that fits the situation or circumstances, often implying multiple acceptable methods.

  • You can solve the problem in whatever manner you find suitable
  • She was allowed to express herself in whatever manner she preferred

Examples of usage

  • You can do it however you like.
  • We will support you however we can.
Context #3 | Adverb

manner

to whatever extent or degree.

Synonyms

to whatever degree, to whatever extent.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
however

In another context, 'however' can be used to mean 'in whatever way' or 'by whatever means'. It is less common in this usage but still correct.

  • You can solve the problem however you like.
  • However you decide to do it, make sure it's done on time.
to whatever extent

This phrase is used similarly to 'to whatever degree,' emphasizing that something applies to any possible limit or boundary. It suggests a willingness to go as far as necessary.

  • To whatever extent you need help, we are here for you.
  • He was willing to go to whatever extent necessary to succeed.
to whatever degree

This phrase is used to express that something is true to any extent or level. It conveys flexibility or openness regarding the intensity or extent of the situation.

  • To whatever degree you are committed, we are happy to have you on the team.
  • The results will be satisfying to whatever degree you are prepared.

Examples of usage

  • However late you're going to be, call me.
  • However it may be, we need to find a solution.

Translations

Translations of the word "however" in other languages:

🇵🇹 no entanto

🇮🇳 हालाँकि

🇩🇪 jedoch

🇮🇩 namun

🇺🇦 однак

🇵🇱 jednak

🇯🇵 しかし

🇫🇷 cependant

🇪🇸 sin embargo

🇹🇷 ancak

🇰🇷 그러나

🇸🇦 ومع ذلك

🇨🇿 nicméně

🇸🇰 avšak

🇨🇳 然而

🇸🇮 vendar

🇮🇸 hins vegar

🇰🇿 алайда

🇬🇪 თუმცა

🇦🇿 lakin

🇲🇽 sin embargo

Etymology

The word 'however' originated in Middle English from the phrase 'how ever so'. The word 'how' referred to 'in any way' or 'by any means', while 'ever so' added emphasis. Over time, the two words merged to form 'however', which has been used in English since the 14th century. Its usage has evolved to indicate contrast, alternative, or manner depending on the context.

See also: anyhow, howitzer, howl, somehow.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #145, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.