Gouty Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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gouty

[หˆษกaสŠti ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

medical condition

Gouty refers to conditions or symptoms associated with gout, which is a type of inflammatory arthritis. This condition occurs when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream, leading to the formation of crystals in the joints. It is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, and redness in the affected joints, often starting in the big toe. Lifestyle factors, such as diet and alcohol consumption, can influence the frequency and severity of gouty attacks.

Synonyms

arthritic, inflammatory, painful.

Examples of usage

  • He experienced gouty attacks after consuming rich foods.
  • The doctor diagnosed her with gouty arthritis.
  • Gouty inflammation often leads to chronic joint damage.
  • Lifestyle changes can help manage gouty symptoms.

Translations

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Origin of 'gouty'

The term 'gouty' originates from the word 'gout,' which traces back to Middle English 'goute,' from Old French 'goutte,' meaning 'drop' or 'a drop of liquid.' This connection arises from the ancient belief that the disease was caused by 'humors' in the body, which would precipitate into the joints like drops of liquid. The word was adopted into English around the early 14th century, and its medical usage expanded over time. The condition itself has been documented since ancient times, with notable references in the writings of Hippocrates and Galen. Gout was historically associated with the affluent, often termed the 'disease of kings' due to its association with diets rich in purines, found in red meat and alcohol. The adjective 'gouty' came into use to describe symptoms and conditions characterized by the painful joint inflammation typical of gout, emphasizing the significant impact this ailment can have on one's quality of life.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,513, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.