Inflammatory: meaning, definitions and examples

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inflammatory

 

[ ɪnˈflæməˌtɔːri ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

medical

Relating to or causing inflammation, especially in the body.

Synonyms

inflaming, irritating, provocative.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inflammatory

Used to describe remarks or behavior that are intended to provoke anger or strong emotions. This term often has a negative connotation.

  • His inflammatory comments sparked outrage among the crowd.
  • The article was full of inflammatory rhetoric designed to incite conflict.
irritating

Describes something that causes annoyance or mild discomfort. This term can be used for both physical and emotional irritation and generally has a milder connotation compared to 'inflammatory'.

  • The constant noise from the construction site was very irritating.
  • Her condescending tone is extremely irritating.
provocative

Used to describe something that is intended to provoke, stimulate, or arouse interest or controversy. This term does not necessarily have a negative connotation and can be used in both positive and negative contexts.

  • Her provocative dress drew a lot of attention at the event.
  • The artwork is provocative and challenges societal norms.
inflaming

Often used in a medical or figurative sense to describe causing something to become inflamed or more agitated. This can be either physical inflammation or stirring up emotions.

  • The harsh chemicals ended up inflaming her skin.
  • His constant criticism was inflaming tensions within the team.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor prescribed an anti-inflammatory medication for the swelling in my knee.
  • The inflammatory response to the infection caused redness and pain in the affected area.
Context #2 | Adjective

general

Arousing strong emotions, especially anger or hostility.

Synonyms

incendiary, provocative.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inflammatory

Ideal for describing statements or actions that are deliberately intended to incite anger or violence. Often used in political or social discussions where emotions are easily triggered.

  • His inflammatory remarks sparked protests across the city.
  • The article contained several inflammatory statements about the government.
provocative

Suitable for describing actions or statements meant to provoke thought, discussion, or sometimes anger. It often has a more neutral connotation compared to 'inflammatory'.

  • The artist's provocative work challenged traditional views of beauty.
  • He made several provocative statements during the debate to stimulate discussion.
incendiary

Best used for describing something that can physically cause fire, but can also refer to comments or actions that metaphorically set off a firestorm of emotions or reactions.

  • The incendiary device was found near the protest area.
  • Her incendiary comments about the election caused widespread outrage.

Examples of usage

  • His inflammatory remarks during the debate sparked a heated argument.
  • The inflammatory article in the newspaper triggered a wave of protests.

Translations

Translations of the word "inflammatory" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inflamatório

🇮🇳 सूजनकारी

🇩🇪 entzündlich

🇮🇩 inflamasi

🇺🇦 запальний

🇵🇱 zapalny

🇯🇵 炎症性

🇫🇷 inflammatoire

🇪🇸 inflamatorio

🇹🇷 iltihaplı

🇰🇷 염증성

🇸🇦 التهابي

🇨🇿 zánětlivý

🇸🇰 zápalový

🇨🇳 炎症性

🇸🇮 vnetni

🇮🇸 bólguvaldandi

🇰🇿 қабынған

🇬🇪 ანთებითი

🇦🇿 iltihablı

🇲🇽 inflamatorio

Etymology

The word 'inflammatory' originates from the Latin word 'inflammare', which means 'to set on fire'. The term was first used in the medical context to describe processes that cause redness, swelling, and pain. Over time, it also gained a more general meaning of provoking strong emotions, particularly anger or hostility. The use of 'inflammatory' in a figurative sense to describe provocative or incendiary statements dates back to the early 19th century.

See also: inflamed.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,487 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.