Give: meaning, definitions and examples

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give

 

[ɡɪv ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

action

To freely transfer the possession of something to someone; to provide or supply.

Synonyms

bestow, donate, grant, offer, provide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
give

Use 'give' for general situations where you transfer something to someone else, without any particular formality or specificity.

  • She gave me a book for my birthday.
  • Can you give me a hand with this project?
offer

Use 'offer' in situations where you present or propose something to someone for acceptance or rejection.

  • She offered me a cup of tea.
  • He offered to help with the move.
provide

Use 'provide' when you are supplying something necessary or useful, often in an ongoing or regular manner.

  • The company provides health insurance to its employees.
  • She provides for her family by working two jobs.
grant

Use 'grant' in official or formal situations where permission or an award is being given, often following a request.

  • The university granted him a scholarship.
  • The city council granted permission for the parade.
donate

Use 'donate' when giving something, typically money or goods, to a charity or a cause without expecting anything in return.

  • He donated $100 to the animal shelter.
  • They decided to donate their old clothes to the local orphanage.
bestow

Use 'bestow' in formal situations where you grant something of high value, honor, or significance.

  • The king bestowed knighthood upon the brave warrior.
  • She bestowed her blessings upon the newlyweds.

Examples of usage

  • Please give me a call when you arrive.
  • She gave a presentation at the conference.
  • I will give you a ride to the airport.
  • Can you give me some advice on this matter?
  • He gave generously to the charity event.
Context #2 | Noun

gift

An act of giving something to others for free; a present.

Examples of usage

  • She received a beautiful gift for her birthday.
  • The company gives bonuses to its employees.
  • The charity event raised funds through donations and gifts.
  • He gave her a bouquet of flowers as a gift.
  • The holiday season is a time for giving.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'give' comes from the Old English 'giefan', which means to handle or grant.
  • In many languages, the concept of giving is tied closely with community and mutual support.
  • The usage of 'give' has evolved but has always retained the core idea of sharing or transferring.

Psychology

  • Studies show that giving can boost happiness and overall well-being, as it fosters connections with others.
  • The act of giving releases endorphins, known as the 'helper's high', making people feel good.
  • Research indicates that people who give regularly tend to experience lower stress levels and enhanced mental health.

Pop Culture

  • Giving has been a prominent theme in numerous films, like 'Pay It Forward', highlighting the impact of generosity.
  • Popular songs often celebrate the joy of giving, from gifts to love, illustrating its universal appeal.
  • 'Secret Santa' events and similar traditions show how giving can create community spirit and joy.

Literature

  • Many classic tales, such as those by Charles Dickens, emphasize the importance of giving and sharing in society.
  • Fables often teach moral lessons about generosity, showing how giving is rewarded in the end.
  • Poets have long celebrated the beauty of giving in both material and emotional terms, reflecting on sharing love and kindness.

Philosophy

  • Philosophers argue that giving is a fundamental aspect of human ethics, linking it to concepts of morality and altruism.
  • The idea of 'gift economy' contrasts with capitalism, emphasizing voluntary giving rather than transactional exchanges.
  • Many cultures view giving as a sacred duty, suggesting a deep-rooted belief in reciprocity and community welfare.

Translations

Translations of the word "give" in other languages:

🇵🇹 dar

🇮🇳 देना

🇩🇪 geben

🇮🇩 memberi

🇺🇦 дати

🇵🇱 dać

🇯🇵 与える (あたえる)

🇫🇷 donner

🇪🇸 dar

🇹🇷 vermek

🇰🇷 주다

🇸🇦 يعطي

🇨🇿 dát

🇸🇰 dať

🇨🇳 给 (gěi)

🇸🇮 dati

🇮🇸 gefa

🇰🇿 беру

🇬🇪 მიცემა

🇦🇿 vermək

🇲🇽 dar

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #161, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.