Flabbergast Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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flabbergast

[หˆflรฆbษ™rษกรฆst ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

surprise greatly

To flabbergast someone means to surprise or shock them extremely. It often implies that the surprise is so vast that the person may be left speechless or in disbelief.

Synonyms

astonish, astound, shock, stun, surprise.

Examples of usage

  • The magician's final trick flabbergasted the entire audience.
  • I was flabbergasted by the news of her sudden resignation.
  • He was flabbergasted to learn he had won the lottery.
  • Her ability to solve the problem flabbergasted everyone in the meeting.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Pop Culture

  • Flabbergast is often used in comedy routines and cartoons to emphasize a character's exaggerated shock.
  • In literature, authors often use it to depict moments of unexpected revelation or realization.
  • The term has been featured in various songs and films, showcasing its enduring charm in expressing surprise.

Psychology

  • Experiencing flabbergast can trigger a fight-or-flight response, as the brain evaluates the shocking information.
  • Surprising events can lead to increased dopamine levels, which are associated with pleasure and excitement.
  • Such moments can enhance memory retention, making shocking experiences more memorable than ordinary events.

Education

  • In language classes, flabbergast serves as a great example of expressive vocabulary that can improve descriptive writing.
  • It encourages students to explore synonyms and antonyms, enhancing their understanding of the English language.
  • Teachers might use it to demonstrate emotional intensity in storytelling, helping students convey strong feelings.

Cultural Use

  • The word illustrates how language can evolve to express complex emotions, much loved in English-speaking cultures.
  • Cultural humor often revolves around flabbergasting scenarios, underscoring how people react to sudden news or events.
  • In various cultures, moments of surprise are often celebrated, indicating a universal appreciation for unexpected joy or shock.

Origin of 'flabbergast'

Main points about word origin

  • The word originated in the early 18th century and combines elements that suggest bafflement and astonishment.
  • It's believed to possibly be a blend of 'flabber' (an old word for to flutter) and 'gast' (to frighten or shock in older English).
  • The term reflects emotions that are both emphatic and extreme, capturing the essence of unexpected surprise.

The term 'flabbergast' dates back to the early 19th century, first appearing in print around 1772. It is thought to be a combination of the words 'flabber,' which means to flap or move uncontrollably, and 'gast,' an archaic term meaning to frighten or to terrify. This playful formation reflects the intensity of the emotion associated with being taken by surprise. The exact origins of 'flabber' are uncertain, but it may be derived from Dutch 'flabbelen,' meaning to flap or droop, which evokes the visual of something going out of control in shock or amazement. Over the years, the word has maintained its playful nature and is often used in humorous or informal contexts to describe situations where someone is left utterly bewildered.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #42,731, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.