Filch: meaning, definitions and examples

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filch

[fɪltʃ ]

Definition

^{Context #1 | Verb}

stealing

To pilfer or steal something, especially of small value or in a casual way. It often implies secretive or sneaky behavior.

Synonyms

pilfer, purloin, snatch, steal, swipe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
filch	Filch refers to taking something in a sneaky or stealthy manner, often something small or of little value. It is commonly used to describe casual or minor thefts. She filched a cookie from the jar when no one was looking. Someone filched my pen from the desk.
pilfer	Pilfer is used for stealing small, insignificant items, usually repeatedly over a period of time. It often implies a gradual, ongoing process of theft. He pilfered supplies from the office over several months. Employees caught pilfering company property will be disciplined.
steal	Steal is the most general term for taking something that doesn't belong to you, regardless of the method or value of the item. It is universally understood and can be used in almost any context. Someone stole my bike last night. He was caught trying to steal money from the cash register.
swipe	Swipe is an informal term for stealing, often implying a casual or quick action. It can also have a somewhat playful connotation depending on the context. He swiped a few chocolates from the counter. Kids often swipe apples from the neighbor's tree.
snatch	Snatch refers to taking something quickly and suddenly, often with force or aggression. It usually implies an unexpected or abrupt act of theft. He snatched her purse and ran away. The thief snatched the phone out of her hand.
purloin	Purloin is a somewhat formal word for stealing, often used in literature or in a playful context. It can imply a secretive or deceitful act of theft. The secret plans were purloined from the safe. Someone purloined her priceless necklace at the gala.

Examples of usage

He filched a candy bar from the store.
The pickpocket managed to filch the tourist's wallet without being noticed.
Don't leave your belongings unattended, someone might filch them.
The thief was caught trying to filch some jewelry from the museum.
She filched a few coins from her roommate's purse.
The street urchin was known to filch fruit from the market stalls.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word 'filch' comes from the Old English word 'fylce', meaning to steal or to take away.
It first appeared in written English in the 15th century, showing that sneaky theft has a long history.
The connection between 'filch' and small thefts is reflected in similar words from other languages, such as the French 'faucher', meaning to swipe.

Literature

In Shakespeare's 'Hamlet', the theme of stealing is prevalent, with characters scheming in a similar deceptive manner.
Charles Dickens often depicted society's lower classes resorting to 'filch' in novels like 'Oliver Twist', highlighting social injustices.
The term is used in modern detective fiction to describe minor pilfering that often leads to bigger crimes.

Pop Culture

In movies, characters who 'filch' often have a comedic role, like pickpockets in heist films, adding humor to their sneaky actions.
Animated shows frequently portray characters who 'filch' candy or toys, emphasizing the lighthearted nature of small theft.
There are famous video game characters known for 'filching' valuable items, showcasing the appeal of stealthy gameplay.

Psychology

Research shows that people who 'filch' may justify their actions by claiming their targets are wealthy or it's just a harmless act.
The thrill of sneaky acts like 'filching' can provide an adrenaline rush for some individuals, linking it to risk-taking behavior.
Societal norms often influence perceptions of theft, as some cultures may view minor 'filching' more leniently than others.

History

Throughout history, small acts of theft have often been punished less severely than major crimes, illustrating societal views on property.
Pirates were famously known for 'filching' gold and goods from ships, a historical connection to reckless and sneaky behavior.
In medieval societies, laws were established to deter 'filching', reflecting the community's desire to protect even small valuables.

Translations

Translations of the word "filch" in other languages:

🇵🇹 furtar

🇮🇳 चोरी करना (chorī karnā)

🇩🇪 stehlen

🇮🇩 mencuri

🇺🇦 вкрасти

🇵🇱 ukraść

🇯🇵 盗む (nusumu)

🇫🇷 voler

🇪🇸 robar

🇹🇷 çalmak

🇰🇷 훔치다 (humchida)

🇸🇦 سرق (saraqa)

🇨🇿 ukrást

🇸🇰 ukradnúť

🇨🇳 偷 (tōu)

🇸🇮 ukrasti

🇮🇸 stela

🇰🇿 ұрлау (ūrlau)

🇬🇪 მოპარვა (moparva)

🇦🇿 oğurlamaq

🇲🇽 robar

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,583, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.

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36580 succoured
36581 lasagne
36582 glimpsing
36583 filch
36584 nosey
36585 impotently
36586 careerist
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