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Epicureanism: meaning, definitions and examples

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epicureanism

 

[ ˌɛpɪkjʊəˈrɪənɪzəm ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

philosophical doctrine

Epicureanism is a system of philosophical teachings developed by the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus. It emphasizes the pursuit of happiness through the cultivation of pleasure and the avoidance of pain, valuing simple pleasures and the importance of friendship.

Synonyms

hedonism, materialism, philosophy of pleasure

Examples of usage

  • His beliefs were rooted in Epicureanism, focusing on the joys of everyday life.
  • Many modern thinkers have drawn on Epicureanism to argue for a balanced approach to happiness.
  • Epicureanism teaches that true pleasure comes from moderation and mental peace.

Translations

Translations of the word "epicureanism" in other languages:

🇵🇹 epicurismo

🇮🇳 एपिक्यूरियनिज़्म

🇩🇪 Epikureismus

🇮🇩 epikureanisme

🇺🇦 епікурейство

🇵🇱 epikureizm

🇯🇵 エピキュリアニズム

🇫🇷 épicurisme

🇪🇸 epicureísmo

🇹🇷 epiküryanizm

🇰🇷 에피쿠리안주의

🇸🇦 الأبيقورية

🇨🇿 epikureismus

🇸🇰 epikureizmus

🇨🇳 享乐主义

🇸🇮 epikureizem

🇮🇸 epíkúriska

🇰🇿 эпикурейлік

🇬🇪 ეპიკურეიზმი

🇦🇿 epikuryanizm

🇲🇽 epicureísmo

Etymology

Epicureanism traces its origins to the teachings of Epicurus, who lived from 341 to 270 BCE in ancient Greece. Epicurus founded a school known as 'The Garden' in Athens, where he and his followers developed ideas surrounding ethics and happiness. Central to Epicurean doctrine is the belief that the greatest good is to seek modest pleasures in order to attain a state of tranquility and freedom from fear, particularly the fear of death. Epicurus taught that by understanding the nature of the world through philosophy and science, individuals could gain control over their desires and live a fulfilling life. Over the centuries, Epicureanism faced criticism, particularly from rival philosophical schools such as Stoicism and Christianity, yet it has influenced modern thought on happiness and ethics significantly. Today, it is recognized not only as a historical philosophical movement but also as a rich source of insights into the pursuit of a meaningful life.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #41,058, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.