Encomium: meaning, definitions and examples

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encomium

 

[ ɛnˈkoʊ.mi.əm ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

praise, expression

An encomium is a formal expression of high praise. It is often a speech or piece of writing that glorifies someone or something, highlighting their admirable qualities and achievements. Encomiums are typically delivered during ceremonies, such as award presentations, or as part of eulogies. The purpose of an encomium is to honor a person or an event through eloquent and positive language, showcasing the significance of their contributions.

Synonyms

commendation, eulogy, laudation, panegyric, tribute

Examples of usage

  • The professor delivered an encomium to honor the retiring colleague.
  • Her encomium for the organization highlighted its charitable work.
  • At the funeral, friends shared encomiums reflecting the impact of the deceased's life.

Translations

Translations of the word "encomium" in other languages:

🇵🇹 elogio

🇮🇳 प्रशंसा

🇩🇪 Lobeshymne

🇮🇩 pujian

🇺🇦 вхвалення

🇵🇱 pochwała

🇯🇵 賛美

🇫🇷 éloge

🇪🇸 elogio

🇹🇷 övgü

🇰🇷 찬사

🇸🇦 مدح

🇨🇿 óda

🇸🇰 óda

🇨🇳 颂词

🇸🇮 hvala

🇮🇸 lof

🇰🇿 мадақ

🇬🇪 დიდება

🇦🇿 tərif

🇲🇽 elogio

Word origin

The word 'encomium' originates from the Greek word 'enkōmion,' which means 'praise song' or 'panegyric.' It is a derivative of the verb 'enkōmeo,' meaning 'to praise' or 'to celebrate.' This term found its way into Latin as 'encomium,' and from there it was adopted into Middle English. Historically, encomiums were often written in the context of classical literature, where poets and rhetoricians would compose formal praises for gods, heroes, or significant historical figures. The tradition of giving encomiums continues in modern contexts, especially in literature and public speaking, where individuals are celebrated for their achievements or contributions to society.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,027, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.