Dwarves: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used in fantasy literature and media to describe a race of short, stout beings who often live underground and are known for their skill in mining and metalwork.

• In 'The Lord of the Rings,' Gimli the dwarf is a valued member of the Fellowship.
• Dwarves are often portrayed as brave and hardy in many fantasy stories.

The plural form of 'dwarf' used in non-fantasy contexts, such as discussing people of very short stature caused by medical conditions like dwarfism.

• The medical team specializes in treating children who are dwarfs.
• In early literature, dwarfs were often depicted in folklore and myths.

Often used to describe small, human-like creatures in folklore and fantasy, usually depicted as living in gardens, forests, or underground, and sometimes associated with magic or guardianship of treasures.

• The gnomes in the garden were said to come alive at night.
• Gnomes are known for their pointy hats and long beards in many fairy tales.

Typically used in folklore and fantasy to describe mischievous or malevolent creatures that often cause trouble or have sinister intentions. Goblins are often portrayed negatively.

• The goblins in the cave were planning to attack the village.
• Goblins are often depicted as greedy and cunning in stories.

Refers to a mythical, often underground-dwelling race known for their stout stature, skill in mining, and craftsmanship. Common in fantasy literature and games.

• The dwarves mined deep into the mountains, seeking precious metals and gemstones.
• In their massive underground halls, the dwarves forged legendary weapons.

Describes small, often bearded beings known for their deep connection to the earth and garden-like environments. Frequently associated with tinkering and invention.

• The garden was adorned with cheerful gnomes, each one hard at work maintaining the plants.
• Gnomes are known for their clever inventions and intricate mechanical creations.

Indicates small, often malevolent creatures known for their mischievous or hostile nature. Usually depicted as greedy and cunning, with a negative connotation.

• The goblins raided the village, stealing anything they could carry.
• Caution was advised when entering the woods, as goblins were known to set traps for unwary travelers.

Represents fair, often magical beings known for their slender builds, longevity, and affinity with nature. They are typically depicted as wise and graceful.

• The elves lived in harmony with the forest, using their magic to protect the ancient trees.
• She admired the elegance and poise of the elves she met in the enchanted realm.