Dogmatism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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dogmatism
[หdษหษกmษtษชzษm ]
Definitions
in philosophy
The tendency to lay down principles as undeniably true, without consideration of evidence or the opinions of others. Dogmatism is often associated with close-mindedness and a lack of critical thinking.
Synonyms
authoritarianism, close-mindedness, stubbornness.
Examples of usage
- His dogmatism prevented him from considering alternative viewpoints.
- She was known for her dogmatism, refusing to entertain any ideas that contradicted her own beliefs.
general
The practice of asserting opinions in a doctrinaire or arrogant manner, without regard for reason or evidence.
Synonyms
arrogance, opinionation, rigidity.
Examples of usage
- His dogmatism in the classroom stifled discussion and debate.
- The professor's dogmatism made it difficult for students to express differing viewpoints.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Philosophy
- Dogmatism contrasts with skepticism, which encourages questioning and doubt rather than adhering strictly to established beliefs.
- In philosophy, dogmatism can hinder critical thinking, as it often dismisses alternative perspectives without consideration.
- Notable thinkers like Renรฉ Descartes challenged dogmatic views by encouraging doubt and inquiry as a path to genuine understanding.
Psychology
- Psychologically, dogmatism is often linked to closed-mindedness, which can lead to stress and conflict in discussions or debates.
- Research suggests that individuals high in dogmatism may be less likely to change their opinions, even in the face of contradictory evidence.
- Dogmatic individuals often display a stronger need for cognitive closure, preferring certainty over complexity in understanding issues.
Sociology
- In social contexts, dogmatism can create divides, as it fosters an 'us vs. them' mentality, reducing dialogue between differing groups.
- Dogmatic beliefs can influence group cohesion, leading to stronger bonds within a group but possibly alienating outsiders.
- Social movements may exhibit dogmatism, where followers strictly adhere to ideology, sometimes to the detriment of broader acceptance and understanding.
Political Science
- In politics, dogmatism can result in partisanship, causing individuals to support their partyโs policies without considering merit or evidence.
- Political dogmatism may limit effective governance, as it can prevent compromise and cooperative dialogue between differing viewpoints.
- Campaigns often employ dogmatic messaging to rally support, which can polarize the electorate and create challenges in achieving consensus.
Origin of 'dogmatism'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Greek 'dogma', meaning 'opinion' or 'belief', showing its roots in personal convictions.
- It was first used in English in the 17th century, reflecting growing tensions in religious and philosophical debates of the time.
- The prefix 'dogmat-' indicates a rigid adherence to beliefs, further emphasizing a lack of flexibility in thought.
The word 'dogmatism' stems from the Greek word 'dogma,' meaning 'opinion,' 'belief,' or 'decree.' Dogmatism has been a topic of debate in philosophy, psychology, and sociology for centuries, with thinkers exploring the balance between holding firm beliefs and remaining open to new ideas.
See also: dogmas.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #22,032, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
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- 22029 glimmering
- 22030 mote
- 22031 rhubarb
- 22032 dogmatism
- 22033 concocted
- 22034 democrat
- 22035 involution
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