Arrogance Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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arrogance
[หรฆr.ษ.ษกษns ]
Definitions
in behavior
The quality of being arrogant; the display of superior, self-important or overbearing behavior.
Synonyms
conceit, haughtiness, pride, vanity.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| arrogance |
Arrogance is usually used to describe someone who has an excessive sense of their own importance, often looking down on others. It carries a negative connotation.
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| haughtiness |
Haughtiness refers to an attitude of superiority and disdain towards others. It is used to describe someone who acts in a condescending manner. This term also has a negative vibe.
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| pride |
Pride can be positive or negative depending on the context. It often means a sense of satisfaction derived from one's own achievements or those of others close to oneself. However, it can also refer to an exaggerated sense of self-worth leading to arrogance.
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| conceit |
Conceit defines a person's excessively high opinion of their own worth or ability, often leading to an overestimation of their talents. It has a negative tone as well.
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| vanity |
Vanity implies an excessive belief in one's own attractiveness or abilities. It has a negative connotation and often relates to concerns about physical appearance.
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Examples of usage
- Her arrogance made it difficult for others to work with her.
- His arrogance often led to conflicts with his colleagues.
in attitude
An attitude of superiority manifested in an overbearing manner or presumptuous claims.
Synonyms
hubris, imperiousness, pomposity, presumption.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| arrogance |
Arrogance implies an overbearing pride and a sense of superiority. It is often considered negative and used to describe someone who thinks they are better than others.
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| hubris |
Hubris is a specific type of arrogance, often used in literature and historical contexts. It usually means excessive pride that leads to downfall or negative consequences.
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| presumption |
Presumption refers to overstepping boundaries or making assumptions about things and people without proper authority. It can be considered rude or inappropriate.
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| imperiousness |
Imperiousness suggests a commanding presence and a high-handed attitude. It is typically used to describe someone who is domineering and expects obedience from others.
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| pomposity |
Pomposity is often associated with a self-important attitude and using fancy language to impress others. It is usually seen as humorous or mocking in context.
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Examples of usage
- His arrogance was evident in the way he spoke to the staff.
- She mistook his confidence for arrogance.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Psychology
- High levels of this trait can be a defense mechanism, often masking insecurity or low self-esteem.
- Researchers have found that people displaying this often believe their views and experiences are superior to others.
- It can hinder effective communication and relationships, as it creates barriers to understanding and collaboration.
Cultural Perspectives
- In many cultures, this characteristic is frowned upon, with humility being a valued trait instead.
- In some societies, there is a saying that 'pride comes before a fall,' serving as a warning against overconfidence.
- Literature and folklore often depict characters with this trait as villains or antagonsists, illustrating the social view against such behavior.
Pop Culture
- Movies often showcase characters exhibiting this trait, leading to their downfall, as it highlights the dangers of being too self-assured.
- Famous personalities in history, like dictators, are often described as embodying this, leading to their inability to understand others' perspectives.
- Social media platforms can amplify this behavior, as some individuals may curate their lives to appear better than others, often leaving behind genuine connections.
Literature
- Classic literature often features protagonists who overcome this trait to emerge wiser and more compassionate.
- In Shakespeare's plays, characters with this frequently meet tragic ends, illustrating the pitfalls of such an attitude.
- Modern novels often explore the theme of this trait in characters, prompting reflections on identity and self-worth.
Origin of 'arrogance'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'arrogare', meaning 'to claim for oneself', showing an early connection to self-importance.
- It appeared in the English language around the late 14th century, initially describing those who are presumptuous.
- Over time, it has taken on a more negative connotation, indicating a disregard for others' feelings.
The word 'arrogance' is derived from the Latin word 'arrogantia', meaning 'claiming for oneself'. The concept of arrogance has been present throughout history, with various cultures and societies viewing it in different lights. In ancient Greek philosophy, arrogance was considered a vice that led to downfall, while in some modern contexts, it is seen as a sign of confidence gone too far.
See also: arrogantly.