Dissimilarity: meaning, definitions and examples
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dissimilarity
[ dɪˌsɪmɪˈlærəti ]
in statistics
The quality or state of being dissimilar; difference; unlikeness.
Synonyms
contrast, difference, disparity.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
dissimilarity |
Used in specific contexts to highlight a lack of likeness between things. It is less common in everyday language and might seem more formal.
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difference |
A general term suitable for a wide range of contexts to note that two or more items are not the same. It is neutral and highly versatile.
|
disparity |
Often used when there is a significant or unfair difference between things, especially in social, economic, or health contexts. It can carry a negative connotation.
|
contrast |
Appropriate when emphasizing the distinction between two or more things, often used in discussions where comparison highlights opposites or significant differences.
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Examples of usage
- There was a noticeable dissimilarity between the two sets of data.
- The dissimilarity in their opinions led to a heated debate.
in psychology
The lack of similarity or resemblance between individuals in terms of personality, behavior, or characteristics.
Synonyms
disparity, divergence, variation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
dissimilarity |
Used when referring to differences in characteristics that are usually easy to notice. Often employed in comparing physical attributes, behaviors, or features.
|
divergence |
Best suited for contexts involving paths, trends, opinions, or developments that are moving in different directions. Can imply a developing difference over time.
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variation |
Used when discussing differences within a range, such as in measurements, systems, or quality. Often implies a range of options or degrees rather than a stark contrast.
|
disparity |
Often used in discussions related to social, economic, or racial differences where there's a gap or inequality. Usually carries a negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The dissimilarity in their personalities made it hard for them to get along.
- The study focused on exploring the dissimilarity between twins raised in different environments.
in mathematics
The degree to which two things are different or distinct.
Synonyms
discrepancy, disparity, variation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
dissimilarity |
Identical to 'dissimilarity,' used for general differences in characteristics or features.
|
discrepancy |
Best suited for contexts where there is a difference between two sets of data or accounts that should otherwise match. Often used in formal, academic, or professional settings.
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disparity |
Appropriate for contexts involving inequality or a significant difference, especially when it has social or economic implications. Often has a negative connotation.
|
variation |
Used when referring to differences or changes within a common theme or category. Often employed in scientific, technical, or creative contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The dissimilarity in their mathematical abilities was evident in the test results.
- The dissimilarity in their approaches to problem-solving was a point of discussion.
Translations
Translations of the word "dissimilarity" in other languages:
🇵🇹 dissimilaridade
🇮🇳 असमानता
🇩🇪 Unähnlichkeit
🇮🇩 ketidaksamaan
🇺🇦 відмінність
🇵🇱 niepodobieństwo
🇯🇵 相違
🇫🇷 dissimilarité
🇪🇸 diferencia
🇹🇷 farklılık
🇰🇷 차이점
🇸🇦 اختلاف
🇨🇿 odlišnost
🇸🇰 odlišnosť
🇨🇳 相异
🇸🇮 različnost
🇮🇸 ósamræmi
🇰🇿 айырмашылық
🇬🇪 განსხვავება
🇦🇿 fərqlilik
🇲🇽 diferencia
Etymology
The word 'dissimilarity' originated from the Latin word 'dissimilitudo', which is derived from 'dissimilis', meaning 'unlike' or 'different'. The concept of dissimilarity has been studied in various fields such as statistics, psychology, and mathematics to understand the extent of differences between entities or individuals.
See also: dissimilar, dissimilarities, dissimilarly, similar, similarity, similarly.